This research presents the review of Analog to Digital Convertor (ADC). For ADC there are mainly four different methods, Flash ADC, Pipelined ADC, Successive Approximation ADC, and Sigma Delta ADC. The Flash ADC is the Fast ADC. For Designing the ADC, the parameters important are Static and Dynamic. In static parameters Differential Non Linearity Error (DNLE), Integral Non Linearity Error (INLE...

In Analog to digital convertor design converter, high speed comparator influences the overall performance of Flash/Pipeline Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) directly. This paper presents the schematic design of a CMOS comparator with high speed, low noise and low power dissipation. A schematic design of this comparator is given with 0.18μm TSMC Technology and simulated in cadence environment. ...

The need for ultra low-power, area efficient and high speed analog-to-digital converters is pushing toward the use of dynamic regenerative comparators to maximize speed and power efficiency. The objective of this paper is to design and implementation of delay efficient and low power consumption double-tail dynamic comparator in successive approximation analog to digital convertor. The conventio...

with increase in traffic and speed railway became one of the major load on supply grid .AC-DC convertor used in locomotive of traction system draws rich harmonics content current results in poor power quality and failure or missed operation of utility causing derating of grid and affect the reliability. This paper provide framework for issue like harmonics, voltage sage ,voltage unbalance, poor...

INTRODUCTION Root fracture is not an instant phenomenon but a result of gradual development of tiny craze lines in tooth structure. Recent studies have shown that canal instrumentation has the potential to cause dentinal cracks. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the formation of dentinal cracks caused by ProTaper rotary system to hand instrumentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

The performance of Watson & Ahumada's model of human visual motion sensing is compared against human psychophysical performance. The stimulus consists of random dots undergoing rotary motion, displayed in a circular annulus. The model matches psychophysical observer performance with respect to most parameters. It is able to replicate some key psychophysical findings such as invariance of observ...

This paper presents a time-varying sliding mode adaptive controller in order to handle the stick-slip oscillation of nonlinear rotary drilling system. The time-varying sliding mode controller with strong robust has two time-varying sliding surfaces, one of them induced time-varying integral sliding mode control can control the transient stage of the rotary drilling system and ensure the system ...

With nonlinearity, large lag and time-varying model parameters of cement rotary kiln, this paper proposed a burning zone temperature control system of cement rotary kiln based on CMAC neural network. By Dynamic adjustment of PID controller parameters with CMAC neural network, combined with rotary kiln temperature control mechanism, the temperature controller based on CMAC-PID was designed. Then...

Rotary enzymes are complex, highly challenging biomolecular machines whose biochemical working mechanism involves intersubunit rotation. The true intrinsic rate of rotation of any rotary enzyme is not known in a native, unmodified state. Here we use the effect of an oscillating electric (AC) field on the biochemical activity of a rotary enzyme, the vacuolar proton-ATPase (V-ATPase), to directly...

Reading a rotary dial utility meter can be difficult and, more importantly, inaccurate. This paper has developed a computationally efficient method to read a rotary dial utility meter via image processing. The method has been developed as an algorithm with the ultimate goal of implementing the system with a microprocessor and inexpensive camera. The algorithm registers successive dial images, s...