We present in this paper a new inverse method for the study of the seepage from symmetrical earthen open channels. We map the half-strip from the complex potential domain onto the unit half-disk from an auxiliary ζ plane. We introduce Levi-Civitá’s function whose imaginary part vanishes on the diameter [−1, 1] of the half-disk by virtue of the boundary conditions imposed on the free lines. Then...

In order to investigate the influence of 3D morphology parameters of marble joint surface on its mechanical and seepage characteristics, artificial joints of coarse-grained marbles were scanned by Tianyuan OKIO-typed 3D laser scanner; and then, the professional software was used to obtain the 3D morphology parameters of marble joint surface. Tests of water flowing through a single joint were co...

Abstract One of the most important issues in earth dams is control rate seepage from foundation and dam bodies. Due to site dams, increase creep length reduce seepage, there are several methods for sealing reservoir that construction cut-off wall under clay core one effective methods. In this study, pore water pressure Eyvashan dam, comparison instrument results with numerical analysis and, fin...

Earth dam is a structure as homogeneous or non-homogeneous forms for raising water level or water supply. Earth dam consist of different parts that one of the main parts is clay core. Choosing an optimal non permeable core which causes reduction of seepage through dam body and also being stable is necessary. The objective of this research is to optimize the geometry of earth dam clay core such ...

This paper presents the results of a study on response living benthic foraminifera to progressing environmental successions in cold-seep ecosystem. Sediment samples were collected from Vestnesa Ridge (79°N, Fram Strait) at ~1200 m water depth. The distribution live (Rose Bengal-stained) analyzed upper sediment layers relation pore biogeochemical data together with sulfur-bacterial mats and Sibo...

The design, calibration, and deployment of a buoy and gas-capture assembly for measuring bubbling gas flux in oceans and lakes are described. The assembly collects gas in a chamber while continuously measuring the position of the gas–water interface that forms as gas accumulates. Interface position is determined from the differential pressure between the chamber and ambient seawater. A spar buo...

Studies about sediment erosion were mainly concentrated on the river channel sediment, the terrestrial sediment, and the underground sediment. The transport process of underground sediment is studied in the paper. The concept of the flush potential sediment is founded. The transport equation with stable saturated seepage is set up, and the relations between the flush potential sediment and wate...

[1] Disconnected stream-aquifer systems are becoming increasingly common because of lowering groundwater tables. This work focuses on the pathways and rates of infiltration and seepage as streams transition from fully connected to disconnected conditions. HYDRUS-2D simulations show for a connected stream, water infiltrates vertically then moves laterally below the top of the preflooding capilla...