Febrile seizures are the most common seizure disorder in childhood, affecting 2-5% of children. Simple febrile seizure is defined as a short (<15 min) generalized seizure, not recurring within 24 h, that occurs during a febrile illness not resulting from an acute disease of the nervous system in a child aged between 6 months and 5 years, with no neurologic deficits and no previous afebrile seiz...

BACKGROUND The MRC Multicentre trial for Early Epilepsy and Single Seizures (MESS) showed a reduced risk of further seizures in patients, for whom treatment with antiepileptic drugs was uncertain, who were randomly assigned immediate treatment compared with delayed treatment. However, there was no evidence of an effect on [corrected] long-term remission rates. This study was undertaken to asses...

Objectives: To optimize the EEG signals in order to predict epileptic seizures at early stage and improve accuracy level by employing genetic algorithm machine learning methods. Methods: Virus Swarm Particle Optimization Technique (VSPO) based Genetic is utilized for purpose of feature selection Machine Learning SVM technique classification determine seizure or non-seizure. The Discrete Wavelet...

This study was designed to assess the effects of behavioural treatment on seizure recurrence, on seizure precipitants, and on associated psychiatric disturbances in 22 adolescents and young adults (age range 16-32 years, male : female ratio 10 : 12) with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) who showed seizure relapses despite rational AED therapy. The neurological assessment and a systematic searc...

Abstract Introduction: Arachnoid cysts are developmental cystic lesions which may be found as an incidental finding on neuroimaging or present with symptoms of headache, seizure and neurologic deficit. Presentation with seizure is more common with larger sizes and temporal location. Presentation with TLE is rare, and fenestration of cysts had variable results for seizure control. Here in, we r...

how to cite this article: delpisheh a, veisani y, sayehmiri k, fayyazi a. febrile seizures: etiology, prevalence, and geographical variation. iran j child neurol. 2014 summer; 8(3):30-37.   abstract objective febrile seizures (fss) are the most common neurological disorder observed in the pediatric age group. the present study provides information about epidemiological and clinical characterist...

Glenohumeral instability following seizures is usually of the posterior type. Rarely patients can have anterior dislocation of the shoulder following an epileptic seizure. Although these are treated similar to usual anterior dislocations of the shoulder they need regular follow up to detect any recurrent shoulder instability for which the treatment will involve skeletal reconstruction. We repor...