the purpose of the present paper is to investigate semantic deviation of the holy quran in amal donqol's poetry. deviation is one of the techniques of defamiliarization, and was first introduced by the russian formalists in 1917. constructivist attitude toward literary texts and emphasis on the aesthetic aspects of the literary works led formalists to consider literary language as the main...

background: finding the right word is a necessity in communication, and its evaluation has always been a challenging clinical issue, suggesting the need for valid and reliable measurements. the homophone meaning generation test (hmgt) can measure the ability to switch between verbal concepts, which is required in word retrieval. the purpose of this study was to adapt and validate the persian ve...

conforming to the nature of human being, justice is some concept that has been the issue of various theological and humanitarian discussions throughout history. this concept has been reviewed from different aspects. applying izutsu's method of semantics, the present paper is analyzing the semantic instruction of the word “justice” based on the holy quran verses. on the basis of semantic sy...

Domain adaptive semantic segmentation attempts to make satisfactory dense predictions on an unlabeled target domain by utilizing the supervised model trained a labeled source domain. One popular solution is self-training, which retrains with pseudo labels instances. Plenty of approaches tend alleviate noisy labels, however, they ignore intrinsic connection training data, i.e., intra-class compa...

Estimating the semantic similarity between short texts plays an increasingly prominent role in many fields related to text mining and natural language processing applications, especially with large increase volume of textual data that is produced daily. Traditional approaches for calculating degree two texts, based on words they share, do not perform well because similar may be written differen...