The VOC emission characteristics of the typical fiber-reinforced plastics (FRPs) industry were studied for an assessment impact on environment. results showed that emissions FRP mainly come from grille, sheet, winding, molding, and pultrusion process links, including ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, benzene series. series’ concentration represented by styrene was much higher than other species. ge...

Nasoalveolar molding (NAM) device is an effective treatment for protruding maxilla in infants with cleft palate. However, only a few studies have investigated the effect of NAM devices on the treatment of protruding maxilla in infants with cleft lip only. We have designed a combination treatment using NAM devices prior to cheiloplasy for cleft lip-only patients with severe anterior protrusion o...

the rheological behavior of feedstocks used in powder injection molding technology influences strongly on the final properties of the products. powder loading is one of the important factors that have a great distribution on rheological behaviors. by using the gas atomized spherical 316l stainless steel powder and the binder of 55% paraffin wax+ 40% polyethylen+ 5% stearic acid, four kinds of f...

This paper investigates the formation process of a typical microstructure in the glass microfluidic chip, i.e., cuboid microprotrusion, by the soda-lime glass molding process (GMP). The finite element models on the platform Abaqus/Standard were established for simulating the glass molding process. The glass viscoelasticity at pressing temperature was described by the General Maxwell model. The ...

Side actions contribute to mold cost by resulting in an additional manufacturing and assembly cost as well as by increasing the molding cycle time. Therefore, generating shapes of side actions requires solving a complex geometric optimization problem. Different objective functions may be needed depending upon different molding scenarios (e.g., prototyping versus large production runs). Manually...

injection molding is the most widely used process for producing plastic parts.in this process, an important issue is to predict and optimize the warpage before manufacturing. in this paper, a simulation with moldflow software is proposed to optimize the injection molding process. the optimization process aims at minimizing the warpage of the critical injection molding part in which process para...

Power HEXFET transistors encapsulated in TO-220-style and SOT223-style plastic packages were subjected to preconditioning per the JEDEC JESD22-A113 standard, which includes solder reflow simulation and flux application, and to environmental stress testing: highly accelerated biased temperature and humidity test (HAST) and multiple temperature cycling. Electrical measurements and C-SAM mode acou...

Equal channel angular rolling (ECAR) process is one of the severe plastic deformation (SPD) methods that have been used to make ultra-fine grain (UFG) materials with improving the mechanical properties of samples. After performing the process at several paths, a large strain is applied to the material that can cause decreasing the grain size and improving the mechanical and physical properties ...