نتایج جستجو برای: snowmelt plays a significant role in surface runoff

تعداد نتایج: 20516040  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007
Shilong Piao Pierre Friedlingstein Philippe Ciais Nathalie de Noblet-Ducoudré David Labat Sönke Zaehle

The significant worldwide increase in observed river runoff has been tentatively attributed to the stomatal "antitranspirant" response of plants to rising atmospheric CO(2) [Gedney N, Cox PM, Betts RA, Boucher O, Huntingford C, Stott PA (2006) Nature 439: 835-838]. However, CO(2) also is a plant fertilizer. When allowing for the increase in foliage area that results from increasing atmospheric ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه بیرجند 1390

abstract this study attempted to investigate the strategies used to translate clichés of emotions in dubbed movies in iranian dubbing context for home video companies. the corpus of the current study was parallel and comparable in nature, consisting of five original american movies and their dubbed versions in persian, and five original persian movies which served as a touchstone for judging n...

2010
Christopher Potter John Shupe Peggy Gross Vanessa Genovese Steven Klooster

Christopher Potter (corresponding author) NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA Tel.: 650-604-6164 Fax: 650-604-468 E-mail: [email protected] John Shupe Peggy Gross Vanessa Genovese Steven Klooster California State University Monterey Bay, Seaside, CA, USA River discharge rates across all California’s watershed have been modeled using the NASA version of the Carnegie-Ames-Stanfo...

2011
Wenge Ni-Meister Huilin Gao

Aims In the midand high-latitude regions, three quarters of the land surface is covered by boreal conifer forests, and snow lasts for 6–8 months of the year. Correctly modeling surface energy balance and snowmelt at midand high-latitudes has a significant influence on climate and hydrological processes. However, the heterogeneous and clumped forest structure exerts important control over the ra...

    Soil surface rock fragment is considered as an important factor on runoff and soil erosion. However, few studies have been focused on quantitative evaluation of the effect of soil surface rock fragments on runoff components as an integral part of soil erosion process especially in natural conditions. The present study has been conducted to evaluate the effect of soil surface rock fragments ...

2005
W. D. Hively

Reducing non-point source phosphorus (P) loss to drinking water reservoirs is a main concern for New York City watershed planners, and modeling of P transport can assist in the evaluation of agricultural effects on nutrient dynamics. A spatially distributed model of total dissolved phosphorus (TDP) loading was developed using raster maps covering a 164-ha dairy farm watershed. Transport of TDP ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1382

‏‎the main purpose of this research was to:1.develop a coking model for thermal cracking of naphtha.2.study coke inhibition methods using different coke inhibitors.developing a coking model in naphtha cracking reactors requires a suitable model of the thermal cracking reactor based on a reliable kinetic model.to obtain reliable results all these models shall be solved simultaneously.for this pu...

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