نتایج جستجو برای: soil properties

تعداد نتایج: 1030458  

2000
S. H. Schoenholtz H. Van Miegroet J. A. Burger

Foresters have always relied on a knowledge of chemical and physical properties of soils to assess capacity of sites to support productive forests. Recently, the need for assessing soil properties has expanded because of growing public interest in determining consequences of management practices on the quality of soil relative to sustainability of forest ecosystem functions in addition to plant...

2010
Francisco Bautista J Alfred Zinck

BACKGROUND Mayas living in southeast Mexico have used soils for millennia and provide thus a good example for understanding soil-culture relationships and for exploring the ways indigenous people name and classify the soils of their territory. This paper shows an attempt to organize the Maya soil knowledge into a soil classification scheme and compares the latter with the World Reference Base f...

2000
Emily A. Carter Timothy P. McDonald

The impact of forwarder traffic on soil physical properties was evaluated on a Gwinnett sandy loam, a commonly found soil of the Piedmont. Soil strength and saturated hydraulic conductivity were significantly altered by forwarder traffic, but reductions in air-filled porosity also occurred. Bulk density did not increase significantly in trafficked treatments. The greatest impacts to soil physic...

Journal: :Eng. Appl. of AI 2012
S. M. Bateni D.-S. Jeng S. M. Mortazavi Naeini

Most models used in land surface hydrology, vadose zone hydrology, and hydro-climatology require an accurate representation of soil thermal properties (soil thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity). Various empirical relations have been suggested to estimate soil thermal properties. However, they require many input parameters such as soil texture, mineralogical composition, porosity a...

2014
Keith R. Daly Sacha J. Mooney Malcolm J. Bennett Neil M. J. Crout Saoirse R. Tracy

Short title for page headings: Influence of the rhizosphere on soil hydraulic properties 16 17 Short statement: Using non-destructive imaging techniques and numerical modelling we 18 quantify differences in hydraulic and structural properties of bulk and rhizosphere soil for 19 sand and clay loam soils. 20 21 22 2 1. Abstract 23 Understanding the dynamics of water distribution in soil is crucia...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2017
جعفریان, زینب, حیدری, قدرت اله, سپهری, زهره, کاویان, عطااله,

Ash and coal produced from fire influence the soil and few studies about these effects are available. For this purpose, this study was performed to investigate the effect of ash and coal on hydrological, physical and chemical properties of soil in Charat rangeland that has a history of fire. Systematic-random sampling was implemented in two plant types Astragalus gossypinus and Artemisia aucher...

Journal: :ecopersia 2014
zeinab jafarian jeloudar sara shabanzadeh ataollah kavian maryam shokri

since the change of land use accrued in the iran, especially in northern iran, this research aims tocompare the spatial variability of soil properties in three adjacent land uses including cultivated by wheat lands, grazing lands and forest lands covered by juniperus sp,  fagus orientalis, quercus castanifolia, and acer velotinum species in kiasar region, mazandaran province, northern iran. som...

Journal: :iran agricultural research 2011
s. safarzadeh a. ronaghi n. karimian

cadmium (cd) concentration in soil solution and its bioavailability is controlled by sorption-desorption reactions. the objective of this research was to compare cd adsorption behavior in six calcareous and four acid soils. soil samples were equilibrated with 0.01 m ca(no3)2 containing 25 to 3200 mg cd l−1. results showed that the tendency for adsorption was high at low cd concentrations (0-400...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
shahrzad kabirinejad mahmoud kalbasi amir hoseein khoshgoftarmanesh mehran hoodaji majid afyuni

objective: returning crop residue to the soil exerts favorable effects on physical and chemical properties of soil. in fact, the plant residues can affect soil conditions such as ph and important role in soil fertility and cycling of elements in the soil may have. in addition to the role of the organic matter from decomposition of crop residue in increasing the concentration of micronutrients i...

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2010
h. azarnivand a. farajollahi e. bandak h. pouzesh

soil physical properties have an important role on vegetation growththrough affecting the development of root system. the aim of this study was toinvestigate the trampling effect of livestock grazing on soil physical properties andvegetation cover changes. the experiment was conducted on three range conditionsites (reference, key and critical area) with ten frequencies in hosseinabadekudistan i...

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