Background: Patients with end stage renal disease have higher incidence of infection dis-eases that is thought to be related to impaired immune system. Objective: To determine the antitetanus IgG antibody level in Iranian hemodialysis patients with end stage renal disease and to find its association with sex, age, blood hemoglobin, serum albumin, dura-tion of dialysis, time of dialysis per week...

BACKGROUND Renal diseases are important causes of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide particularly in the resource-poor countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Adequate data on these diseases in children in our setting are limited as a result of late/nonpresentation. AIM The aim of the study is to review the pattern and outcome of pediatric renal admissions at the Federal Teaching Hospital...

The past two decades have witnessed recognition of several new types of renal cell carcinoma, each with distinct cytogenetic abnormalities. Included are several genetic and acquired cystic kidney diseases associated with development of renal cell carcinoma, the topic of this review. The risk in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is not accurately known but may be slightl...

There are significant ethnic variations in the incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). In the UK, the incidence of ESRD in South Asians and African Caribbeans is three times higher than in White Caucasians. This is partly explained by a high prevalence of diabetic nephropathy, but also by susceptibility to a wide range of other renal diseases. The relative contributions of genetic and envi...

Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is one of the rare autosomal recessive disorders that affect multiple organs of the body. The signs and symptoms of this condition vary among affected individuals, even among members of the same family. We present a case of BBS with features of hypogonadism and features such as marked central obesity, retinitis pigmentosa, polydactyly, renal abnormalities and mental ...

Chronic kidney disease is an important public health problem in our country as well all over the world, and mortality rate dialysis treatment 10-30% higher than general population. According to Turkish Nephrology Society 2021 Registry data; there are 83,350 patients with end-stage renal total, of end 2020. The quality life those diagnosed lower that population individuals chronic diseases. In a...

conclusions baseline characteristics can inform who is at higher risk of renal disease mortality over the next 25 years. race, age, drinking, smoking, hypertension, and diabetes at baseline can all inform programs to reduce burden of kidney disease. results in multivariable model, race, age, drinking, smoking, hypertension, and diabetes at baseline predicted deaths due to renal disease. gender,...

PURPOSE A controlled observer study was conducted to compare a method for automatic image segmentation with conventional user-guided segmentation of right and left kidneys from planning computerized tomographic (CT) images. METHODS AND MATERIALS Deformable shape models called m-reps were used to automatically segment right and left kidneys from 12 target CT images, and the results were compar...

study of a family with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseases (adpkd) in five generations, including 96 healthy and 47 affected individuals, has been carried out in tehran. investigation on individuals, including final diagnoses by clinical findings, sonography, radiography and laboratory results, have lead to the completion of genealogical chart of the family. the affected individuals h...