A very important issue for business management is how well Information Systems (IS) strategy is supporting its business strategy and direction, in the current and future business and information technology (IT) circumstances. The issue of monitoring, reviewing and maintenance of IS strategies from a strategic perspective, (strategic IS control), have enjoyed little attention by IS researchers i...

Micro-foundations have become an important emerging theme in strategic management. This paper addresses micro-foundations in two related ways. First, we argue that the kind of macro (or “collectivist”) explanation that is utilized in the capabilities view in strategic management ⎯ which implies a neglect of micro-foundations ⎯ is incomplete. There are no mechanisms that work solely on the macro...

background: academic medicine is in a state of dramatic transformation. for this reason strategic thinking is the most essential part of educational planning. the main purpose of the present study was developing the strategic educational planning of ophthalmology in iran from 2007 to 2010 methods: a qualitative investigation using focus group discussion has been implemented successfully for dev...

This study investigated the relationship between EFL learners‟ Foreign Language Reading Anxiety levels and their use of Reading Strategies. 196 senior university EFL learners majoring in either English translation or English literature participated in the first phase of the study. They were all asked to answer the Foreign Language Reading Anxiety Scale (FLRAS). Subsequently 46 participants were...

Video games provide a rich testbed for artificial intelligence methods. In particular, creating automated opponents that perform well in strategy games is a difficult task. For instance, human players rapidly discover and exploit the weaknesses of hard coded strategies. To build better strategies, we suggest a reinforcement learning approach for learning a policy that switches between high-leve...

This chapter reviews multi-stage financial planning models, with a focus on practical approaches for optimizing investors’ performance over time. We discuss two major frameworks for constructing financial planning models: 1) policy rule simulation and optimization; and 2) multi-stage stochastic programming. We advocate an integrated approach, in which a stylized stochastic program helps the inv...

This paper presents a base code release by the UT Austin Villa RoboCup 3D simulation team from the University of Texas at Austin. The code release, based off the 2015 UT Austin Villa RoboCup champion agent, but with some features such as high level strategy removed, provides a fully functioning agent and good starting point for new teams to the RoboCup 3D simulation league. Additionally the cod...

The paper discusses economic policy of Georgia aiming to increase national competitiveness as well as the tools and means which will help to improve the competitiveness of the country. The sectors of the economy, in which the country can achieve the competitive advantage, are studied. It is noted that the country’s economic policy plays an important role in obtaining and maintaining the competi...