We study the p-adic behavior of Jacobi sums for Q(ζp) and link this study to the p-Sylow subgroup of the class group of Q(ζp) + and to some properties of the jacobian of the Fermat curve Xp + Y p = 1 over Fl where l is a prime number distinct from p. Let p be a prime number, p ≥ 5. Iwasawa has shown that the p-adic properties of Jacobi sums for Q(ζp) are linked to Vandiver’s Conjecture (see [5]...

For a prime $p$, we determine Sylow $p$-subgroup $D$ of finite group $G$ such that the principal $p$-block $B$ has four irreducible ordinary characters. It been determined already for cases where number is up to three by work R. Brauer, J. Brandt, and V.A. Belonogov thirty years ago. Our proof relies on classification simple groups.

Left braces, introduced by Rump, have turned out to provide an important tool in the study of set-theoretic solutions quantum Yang–Baxter equation. In particular, they allowed construct several new families solutions. A left brace ( B , + ? ) is a structure determined two group structures on set : abelian and satisfying certain compatibility conditions. The main result this paper shows that eve...

It is shown that any torsion unit of the integral group ring ZG of a finite group G is rationally conjugate to a trivial unit if G = P o A with P a normal Sylow p-subgroup of G and A an abelian p′-group (thus confirming a conjecture of Zassenhaus for this particular class of groups). The proof is an application of a fundamental result of Weiss. It is also shown that the Zassenhaus conjecture ho...

Let F be a finite group with a Sylow 2-subgroup S that is normal and abelian. Using hyperelementary induction and cartesian squares, we prove that Cappell’s unitary nilpotent groups UNil∗(Z[F ];Z[F ],Z[F ]) have an induced isomorphism to the quotient of UNil∗(Z[S];Z[S],Z[S]) by the action of the group F/S. In particular, any finite group F of odd order has the same UNil-groups as the trivial gr...

A p-local finite group consists of a finite p-group S, together with a pair of categories which encode “conjugacy” relations among subgroups of S, and which are modelled on the fusion in a Sylow p-subgroup of a finite group. It contains enough information to define a classifying space which has many of the same properties as p-completed classifying spaces of finite groups. In this paper, we stu...

The Yamabe invariant is an invariant of a closed smooth manifold defined using conformal geometry and the scalar curvature. Recently, Petean showed that the Yamabe invariant is non-negative for all closed simply connected manifolds of dimension ≥ 5. We extend this to show that Yamabe invariant is non-negative for all closed manifolds of dimension ≥ 5 with fundamental group of odd order having a...

aim and background: multiple sclerosis (ms) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system in which primary symptoms emerges in adults between the age 20 and 40 years old. previous findings indicate 15-20 percent of multiple sclerosis (ms) patients are diagnosed with executive function impairments. the purpose of this study is to evaluate planning function as one of executive f...

We give the first polynomial-time algorithm for checking whether the Galois group Gal (f) of an input polynomial f(X) ∈ Q[X] is nilpotent: the running time of our algorithm is bounded by a polynomial in the size of the coefficients of f and the degree of f . Additionally, we give a deterministic polynomial-time algorithm that, when given as input a polynomial f(X) ∈ Q[X] with nilpotent Galois g...

Let G be a finite group, and let F be a formation of finite group. We say that a subgroup H of G is p F -normal in G if there exists a normal subgroup T of G such that HT is a permutable Hall subgroup of G and G G H H T H / ) ( is contained in the F-hypercenter ) / ( G F H G Z of G H G / . In this note, we get some results about the p F -normal subgroups and then use them to study the structure...