A series of compounds related to ameltolide were studied for anticonvulsant potential in the subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol (sc Ptz) test in mice. These compounds were synthesized and characterized by TLC followed by IR and H1NMR. In vivo screening data acquired indicate that most of analogs have the ability to protect against PTZ-induced seizure. Phenytoin (PHT) was employed as the reference p...

The characteristics of the stimulating effects of the calcium channel agonists BAY K 8644, CGP28392 and YC-170 on 45Ca uptake by rat uterine segments were investigated. BAY K 8644, CGP28392 and YC-170 caused about 150, 100 and 150% increase, respectively in the 45Ca uptake induced by 20 mM KCl. The ED50 values of BAY K 8644, CGP28392 and YC-170 were 1.8 X 10(-9), 2.5 X 10(-8) and 9.8 X 10(-9) M...

CAROLIN M. MALOTT. Maximum Likelihood Methods for Nonlinear Regression Models with Compound-Symmetric Error Covariance. (Under the direction of Keith E.

Deactivation of voltage-gated potassium (K(+)) channels can slow or prevent the recovery from block by charged organic compounds, a phenomenon attributed to trapping of the compound within the inner vestibule by closure of the activation gate. Unbinding and exit from the channel vestibule of a positively charged organic compound should be favored by membrane hyperpolarization if not impeded by ...

Profiling of putative lead compounds against a representative panel of relevant enzymes, receptors, ion channels, and transporters is a pragmatic approach to establish a preliminary view of potential issues that might later hamper development. An early idea of which off-target activities must be minimized can save valuable time and money during the preclinical lead optimization phase if pivotal...

Objective(s): Phthalimide-based derivatives have anticonvulsant activity like as phenytoin by inhibition of sodium channel. In our previously research we mentioned about some phthalimide derivatives as potent anticonvulsant agents. Materials and Methods: Fourteen analogs of 2-substituted phthalimide pharmacophore were synthesized and then were evaluated for the anticonvulsant activities in pent...

The channel allocation problem in cellular radio systems is NP-complete, and thus its general solution is not known for even the 2-channel case. It is well known that the link gain system matrix (or received-signal power system matrix) of the radio network is (and may be highly) asymmetric, and that as the Hopfield neural network is applied to optimization problems, its weight matrix should be ...