Lurch, a forest management decision support tool utilizing an object-oriented architecture, has been developed and tested in the context of multiple-objective and multiple-stakeholder forest management planning problems in British Columbia. A satisficing approach based upon Criteria and Indicators, goal programming, and stochastic heuristic sub-optimization is used. The system is controlled int...

Renewable energy is an important means of addressing climate change and achieving carbon peaking neutrality goals. However, the uncertainty randomness renewable also have a certain impact on flexibility, reliability, transient voltage stability power system. These effects pose great challenges to system planning. In order address planning, this paper proposes two-layer optimization model for so...

This paper proposes an improved Object Oriented metrics, which may be used for the high-level design quality assessment of Object Oriented software. An integrated approach has been adopted to get a single class based metrics that may be used for cumulative measure of all aspects of object oriented design (encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism), and hence an indication of quality of class ...