Recent advances in information technology management reflect the growing understanding that the most significant asset at risk is not hardware or facilities but, rather, the information that those assets service. An ongoing debate exists as to how—or whether—information can be valued. This chapter provides an overview and detailed guidance for one proven method of information valuation, the Del...

despite controversy, the contingent valuation method (cvm) is widely used for non-market valuation. among elicitation methods of cvm, the dichotomous choice (dc) has been paid attention. there are two types of dc methods: single-bounded dc (sbdc) and double-bounded dc (dbdc). dbdc is more efficient than sbdc. many of cvm studies in iran used dbdc but data analyses were done by logit model; that...

Under the assumption that two financial assets evolve by correlated finite activity jumps superimposed on correlated Brownian motion, the value of a contingent claim written on these two assets is given by a two dimensional parabolic partial integro-differential equation (PIDE). An implicit, finite difference method is derived in this paper. This approach avoids a dense linear system solution b...

Since the start of the rational-expectations revolution in the mid 1970s, macroeco­ nomic analysis has been dominated by the assumption of the rational representative agent. This assumption has now become the main building block of macroeconomic modeling, so much so that macroeconomic models without a microfoundation based on the rationality assumption are simply no longer taken seriously. The ...

A profession serves a public purpose. Consequently, an outline of the history of the actuarial profession must follow the public purposes served by actuaries in applying their basic science. The formation in London in 1762 of the Society for Equitable Assurances on Lives and Survivorships as a mutual company, initiated a process that created a public purpose for actuaries. A mutual insurance co...

We investigate the relation between the fair price for European-style vanilla options and the probability of short-term returns on the underlying asset in the absence of transaction costs. If the asset’s future price has finite expectation, the option’s fair value satisfies a parabolic partial differential equation of the Black-Scholes type in the absence of arbitrage opportunities. However, th...

In this paper we provide valuation formulas for several types of American options on two or more assets. Our contribution is twofold. First, we characterize the optimal exercise regions and provide valuation formulas for a number of American option contracts on multiple underlying assets with convex payoff functions. Examples include options on the maximum of two assets, dual strike options, sp...

To understand the pricing and performance of private equity (PE), we analyze the incomplete-markets portfolio choice problem facing a risk-averse limited partner (LP) investing in liquid stocks and bonds along with an illiquid PE investment. A general partner (GP) manages the PE asset and generates alpha on it and charges management and performance fees via carried interest in return. Our compl...

The term ‘no-good-deal pricing’ in this paper encompasses pricing techniques based on the absence of attractive investment opportunities – good deals – in equilibrium. We borrowed the term from [8] who pioneered the calculation of price bands conditional on the absence of high Sharpe Ratios. Alternative methodologies for calculating tighter-than-no-arbitrage price bounds have been suggested by ...

We analyse the valuation and hedging of a claim on a non-traded asset using a correlated traded asset under a partial information scenario, when the asset drifts are unknown constants. Using a Kalman filter and a Gaussian prior distribution for the unknown parameters, a full information model with random drifts is obtained. This is subjected to exponential indifference valuation. An expression ...