The minimization of energy-like cost functionals is addressed in the context optimal control problems. For a general class dynamical systems, with possibly unstable and nonlinear free dynamics, it shown that sequence solutions finite time-horizon problems approximates solution analog infinite problem. latter corresponding value function are not assumed to be known a-priori. Numerical simulation...

periodic vehicle routing problem focuses on establishing a plan of visits to clients over a given time horizon so as to satisfy some service level while optimizing the routes used in each time period. this paper presents a new effective heuristic algorithm based on data mining tools for periodic vehicle routing problem (pvrp). the related results of proposed algorithm are compared with the resu...

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