tio2 thin films and ag/tio2 nanoparticles were prepared by cvd and plasma bombardment method. xrd results showed the presence of ag nanoparticles in tio2 matrix. sem image confirmed formation of ag nanoparticles. xps analysis was utilized to study the chemical state of the ag/tio2 nanostructure. statistical surface analysis revealed that since there is a linear relation between logarithmic diag...

The development of smart nanoparticles that can exhibit the anti-cancer activity, introduces better efficacy and lower toxicity for treatment. The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti-cancer activity of surface functionalized CoO nanoparticles against Jurkat (T-cell lymphoma) and KB (oral carcinoma) cell lines. The nano-sized cobalt oxide nanoparticles (CoO) was prepared by thermal deco...

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles surface-modified by octadecyltrimethoxysilane (commercial name WD-11) are prepared via in situ surface-modification in dehydrated ethanol at room temperature. As-obtained TiO2 nanoparticles are characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, thermogravimetric, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. The tribological proper...

The objective of the study was the estimation of the effect of surfactants on the toxicity of ZnO, TiO2 and Ni nanoparticles (ENPs) towards Daphnia magna. The effect of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), triton X-100 (TX100) and 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (SDBS) was tested. The Daphtoxkit F test (conforming to OECD Guideline 202 and ISO 6341) was applied for the toxicity testing. Bot...

A ternary nanostructured photocatalyst consisting of ZnO/TiO2/Au was designed to achieve an enhanced solar absorption due to the coupling of surface enhanced plasmonic absorption of metal and semiconductor excitons. TiO2 coated ZnO rods with an aspect ratio of 8-12 were decorated with citrate capped gold nanoparticles for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in simulated waste water...

The aim of the study was to understand removal characteristics engineered nanoparticles (ENP) from sludge treatment processes in wastewater plants (WWTP). Removal ENP (TiO2, ZnO) tested on primary and secondary sludge, using differential sedimentation experiments quantify attachment particulates. To better characteristics, aquatic conditions such as mixed liquid suspended solid concentration, I...

objective(s): the wide scale use of zinc oxide nanoparticles (zno nps) in the consumer market world makes human beings more prone to the exposure to zno nanoparticles and its adverse effects. therefore, the aim of the present study is to assess renal toxicity potential of zno and polyethylene glycol coated zno nanoparticles in rat.materials and methods: co-precipitation chemical method was used...

TiO2 nanorod arrays (TiO2 NRAs) sensitized with CdS nanoparticles were fabricated via successive ion layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR), and TiO2 NRAs were obtained by oxidizing Ti NRAs obtained through oblique angle deposition. The TiO2 NRAs decorated with CdS nanoparticles exhibited excellent photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic properties under visible light, and the one decorated with...

The antibacterial effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles on Campylobacter jejuni was investigated for inhibition and inactivation of cell growth. The results showed that C. jejuni was extremely sensitive to treatment with ZnO nanoparticles. The MIC of ZnO nanoparticles for C. jejuni was determined to be 0.05 to 0.025 mg/ml, which is 8- to 16-fold lower than that for Salmonella enterica serova...

A semiconductor composite photocatalyst, TiO2-ZnO, was synthesized by precipitating ZnO on the surface of commercial TiO2 (aeroxide P25), and used for the photodegradation of diazinon in a 12 W UVC batch photoreactor. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigation revealed a plausible hybridization of TiO2 and ZnO in the composite. Ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy confirmed a red shi...