نتایج جستجو برای: trabecular maturity
تعداد نتایج: 35815 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The time-independent elastic properties of trabecular bone have been extensively investigated, and several stiffness-density relations have been proposed. Although it is recognized that trabecular bone exhibits time-dependent mechanical behaviour, a property of viscoelastic materials, the characterization of this behaviour has received limited attention. The objective of the present study was t...
آبستنی و شیردهی بر روی هموستاز کلسیم مادری و بالطبع استخوان مادری اثر می گذارد. اخیراً تغییرات ساختمان استخوان اسفنجی در بیوپسی های بال ایلیاک زنهای حامله مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته، اما از آنجائیکه مطالعه بیشتر بر روی نمونه های انسانی به علت تهاجمی بودن روش، بسیار مشکل می باشد، انتخاب یک مدل حیوانی ضروری بنظر می رسید. به همین منظور جهت تعیین دقیق هیستومورفومتری و ساختمان استخوان اسفنجی رتهای آبستن ...
Osteoporosis and osteoarthritis (OA) are two common age-related skeletal disorders, which are associated with substantial morbidity and disability, particularly among elderly women. The present study was performed to investigate the trabecular bone deterioration of proximal tibiae and lumbar vertebrae in postmenopausal women with OA. The results demonstrated that the histomorphometric section o...
BACKGROUND Osteoporosis is defined as a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength due to a reduction of bone mass and deterioration of bone microstructure predisposing an individual to an increased risk of fracture. Trabecular bone microstructure analysis and finite element models (FEM) have shown to improve the prediction of bone strength beyond bone mineral density (BMD) me...
Idiopathic osteoporosis (IOP) in premenopausal women is a poorly understood entity in which otherwise healthy women have low-trauma fracture or very low bone mineral density (BMD). In this study, we applied individual trabeculae segmentation (ITS)-based morphological analysis to high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) images of the distal radius and distal tibia to...
Most previous genetic epidemiology studies within the field of osteoporosis have focused on the genetics of the complex trait areal bone mineral density (aBMD), not being able to differentiate genetic determinants of cortical volumetric BMD (vBMD), trabecular vBMD, and bone microstructural traits. The objective of this study was to separately identify genetic determinants of these bone traits a...
Initiated and motivated by clinical and scientific problems such as age-related bone fracture, prosthetic loosening, bone remodeling, and degenerative bone diseases, much significant research on the properties of trabecular bone has been carried out over the last two decades. This work has mainly focused on the central vertebral trabecular bone, while little is known about age-related changes i...
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