Trauma patients are at high risk of cervical and associated injuries. The standard protocol includes immobilization of the cervical spine in a polytrauma as it will help to prevent spinal injuries in the prehospital settings. Hard cervical collar (or alternatives) is routinely used until the cervical spine clearance is obtained . In patients with traumatic brain injury avoiding any kind of mane...

Copyright © 2014, Kashan University of Medical Sciences. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits copy and redistribute the material just in noncommercial usages, provided the original work is properly cited. Traumatic chest injury is one t...

If the brain is injured due to traumatic injury (TBI), it will lose some of its cells. our cells get damaged, we may be left with problems controlling movement, speech, or even memory! In future, tissue engineering able help people TBI. Tissue involves building a piece outside body assisting damaged part grow again and function inside body. Cells are blocks body, they surrounded by matrix that ...