The effective apparatus deadspace of the Magill, Potter and Cape Town gas circuits has been investigated using a model system simulating 3and 8-year-old children. (1) The Cape Town system is more suitable for smaller children. (2) The Potter system is more suitable for larger children. (3) A generous fresh gas flow will decrease the deadspace of the Potter and the Cape Town systems. A flow of d...

Kelly Cleland1,*, Haoping Zhu2, Norman Goldstuck3, Linan Cheng4, and James Trussell1,5 Office of Population Research, Princeton University, 218 Wallace Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA Minhang Central Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 201100, People’s Republic of China Reproduction Research South Africa, St John’s Rd, Sea Point, Cape Town 8005, South Africa Shanghai Institute of Pl...

2 Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK. 3 Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (Ce3C), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. 4 A.P. Leventis Ornithological Research Institute, University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria 5 Instituto Superior de Ciências da Educação de Huíla, Rua Sarmento Rodrigues s/n, Lubango, Angola. 6 DS...

1 World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2 Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine and Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada, 3 World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 4 School of Public Health, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile, 5 University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and London School of Hygien...

1 World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2 Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine and Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada, 3 World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 4 School of Public Health, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile, 5 University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and London School of Hygien...

Sahba Besharati , Stephanie J. Forkel , Michael Kopelman , Mark Solms , Paul M. Jenkinson e and Aikaterini Fotopoulou c,* a King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, UK b Department of Psychology, University of Cape Town, South Africa c Clinical, Educational & Health Psychology, Division of Psychology & Language Sciences, University College London, UK d King's College London, Department o...

1Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory 7925, South Africa 2Division of Mycobacterial Research, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London NW7 1AA, UK 3Department of Environmental and Occupational Health and Center for Global Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Med...

1Clinic Schizophrenia Program (PEC), Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain 2Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, 7300 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA 3Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, Cape Town...

1 Centre for Global Health, Institute for Infection and Immunity, St George’s, University of London, London, United Kingdom, 2 Mycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, 3 Medecins Sans Frontières Access Campaign, Médecins Sans Frontières, Geneva, Switzerland, 4 National Institute for Communicable Diseases (Centre for Healthc...

How should the correlation between the earnings of parents and children in South Africa be calculated in the presence of high unemployment, and what is the role of education in determining this relationship? We use the first four waves of the National Income Dynamics Study (NIDS) for 2008 to 2014/15, and the 1993 Project for Statistics on Living Standards and Development (PSLSD) to investigate ...