نتایج جستجو برای: using data on inward fdi to eu
تعداد نتایج: 14296783 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
wireless sensor networks (wsns) are one of the most interesting consequences of innovations in different areas of technology including wireless and mobile communications, networking, and sensor design. these networks are considered as a class of wireless networks which are constructed by a set of sensors. a large number of applications have been proposed for wsns. besides having numerous applic...
monumental changes occurring on a daily basis have altered the world into a global village of expanding technology and shrinking geography in which preparing language learners for intercultural communication seems to be a sine qua non for modern language education. employing a cross-sectional design in its first phase, this study investigated the intercultural sensitivity and language proficien...
After a review of the literature, we conclude that there is potential for significant spillover effects from FDI into host countries. However, we identify some limitations of this potential to do with the stock of human capital, the interest in local firms of promoting skills transfer and the competition environment. We suggest comparing conditions and effects between regions, particularly be...
To increase inward foreign direct investment (FDI), policy makers increasingly resort to the ratification of double taxation treaties (DTTs). However, the effectiveness of DTTs in inducing higher FDI is still open to debate, as the empirical evidence of existing studies is anything but conclusive. In contrast to earlier approaches, we use a largely unpublished dataset on bilateral FDI stocks, c...
This paper aims to identify the main causes of recent trade flows in OECD countries. The specific features of the study include the explicit introduction of R&D and FDI as the two important explanatory variables, unit root tests in the panel data framework and careful treatment of endogeneity. The main findings are that the levels and similarities of market size, domestic R&D stock and inward F...
This article explores the impact of EU membership on foreign direct investment (FDI). It analyses empirically how effects such deep integration differ from other forms and investigates what drives these effects. Using a structural gravity framework annual bilateral FDI data for almost every country in world 1985 to 2018, we find leads about 60 per cent higher into host economy outside EU, aroun...
this thesis seeks to present a critical reading of virginia woolf’s mrs. dalloway and michael cunningham’s the hours in terms of an intertextual approach, concentrating on dialogic imagination, negativity, transposition and allusion. this study attempts to evaluate cunninghams perception of woolfs life and work by adopting kristevas conception of intertextuality and her consideration of the hou...
Motivated by the potential for antitrust policy to contribute de-globalization deterring FDI, my dissertation studies how MNEs respond increased enforcement when engaging in foreign investment activities after global financial crisis of 2008. I employ multi-level data on U.S. (industry-level), inward-FDI cross-border M&As (firm-level), and Greenfield FDI (firm-level) markets over 2002–2017 ...
This paper examines how an industry’s productivity is changed by inward FDI occurring in affiliated downstream industries those buying from the focal industry. While controlling for FDI into the focal industry, I find that FDI in downstream industries has a significant negative influence on U.S. manufacturing industries in 1987-1991. Downstream FDI reduces productivity by lowering the demand fo...
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