Recently the vertex Padmakar–Ivan (PI v) index of a graph G was introduced as the sum over all edges e = uv of G of the number of vertices which are not equidistant to the vertices u and v. In this paper the vertex PI index and Szeged index of bridge graphs are determined. Using these formulas, the vertex PI indices and Szeged indices of several graphs are computed.

Let G be a simple graph with vertex set V(G) {v1,v2 ,...vn} . For every vertex i v , ( ) i  v represents the degree of vertex i v . The h-th order of Randić index, h R is defined as the sum of terms 1 2 1 1 ( ), ( )... ( ) i i ih  v  v  v  over all paths of length h contained (as sub graphs) in G . In this paper , some bounds for higher Randić index and a method for computing the higher R...

the first zagreb index, $m_1(g)$, and second zagreb index, $m_2(g)$, of the graph $g$ is defined as $m_{1}(g)=sum_{vin v(g)}d^{2}(v)$ and $m_{2}(g)=sum_{e=uvin e(g)}d(u)d(v),$ where $d(u)$ denotes the degree of vertex $u$. in this paper, the firstand second maximum values of the first and second zagreb indicesin the class of all $n-$vertex tetracyclic graphs are presented.

For directed and undirected graphs, we study the problem to make a distinguished vertex the unique minimum-(in)degree vertex through deletion of a minimum number of vertices. The corresponding NP-hard optimization problems are motivated by applications concerning control in elections and social network analysis. Continuing previous work for the directed case, we show that the problem is W[2]-ha...

We find a lower bound for the k-subdomination number on set of graphs with given upper vertex degrees. study cases where proposed is sharp, construct optimal and indicate corresponding k-subdominating functions. The results are interpreted in terms social structures.