heat stress is a common occupational health hazard at outdoor workplaces especially in a hot-humid climate. overheating of the body can cause a number of problems, including heat rash, heat cramps, dizziness, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke. the present study aimed to assess heat stress indices including di, wbgt, and sw req /phs, as a mean to estimate the heat load on the employees of a petro...

Abstract To reduce heatstroke cases, the Japanese government launched ‘Heatstroke Alert’ in 2020. In this initiative, an alert is issued when daily maximum wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) expected to reach or exceed 33 °C. However, incidents at a of WBGT °C can vary by regions and age groups. study, we analyzed incidence all 47 prefectures Japan °C, considering addition, variations groups, al...

original article   introduction: direct sunlight and increased heat load influence mental and physical health of workers negatively and result in performance impairment. activity reduction is a natural body response to increase in internal body temperature, and a compensatory mechanism to make body balanced. this study was carried out to estimate productivity loss due to heat exposure among ira...

original article   thermal stress is a well-recognized health hazard in the workplace. in addition to the health deficits, working in the heat can affect significantly on the productivity of some industries located in rough environments. the current indices used to evaluate the environment are either flawed or difficult to implement. the focus of this review is upon heat stress indices used in ...

Wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) index is used by many professionals in combination with metabolic rate and clothing adjustments to assess whether a heat stress exposure is sustainable. The progressive heat stress protocol is a systematic method to prescribe a clothing adjustment value (CAV) from human wear trials, and it also provides an estimate of apparent total evaporative resistance (Re,T...