This article shows how to apply results of chemical reaction network theory (CRNT) prove uniqueness and stability a positive equilibrium for pairs/groups distributional dynamics that arise in game theoretic models. Evolutionary assumes individuals accrue their fitness through interactions with other individuals. When there are two or more different strategies the population, this pairs (groups)...

background : to determine the frequency of the single nucleotide polymorphism m287t in exon 9 of the as3mt gene in iranian population and to assess the difference in allele frequencies with other ethnicities. subjects and methods : genotyping analysis was performed on 150 healthy subjects using the pcr-rflp assay. we used chi-square analysis to check the deviation from hardy–weinberg equilibriu...

Objective: Departure from Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium (HWE) may occur due to a variety of causes, including purifying selection, inbreeding, population substructure, copy number variation or genotyping error. We searched for specific characteristics of HWE-departure due to genotyping error. Methods: Genotypes of a random set of genetic variants were obtained from the Exome Aggregation Consortium...

Previous studies have explored the use of departure from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (DHW) for fine mapping Mendelian disorders and for general fine mapping. Other studies have used Hardy-Weinberg tests for genotyping quality control. To enable investigators to make rational decisions about whether DHW is due to genotyping error or to underlying biology, we developed an analytic framework and so...

Testing for deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a widely recommended practice for population-based genetic association studies. However, current methods for this test assume a simple random sample and may not be appropriate for sample surveys with complex survey designs. In this paper, the authors present a test for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium that adjusts for the sample weights and co...