OBJECTIVE This in vitro study evaluated the influence of luting agents on ultrasonic vibration time for intraradicular cast post removal. MATERIAL AND METHODS After endodontic treatment, 30 roots of extracted human canines were embedded in resin cylinders. The post-holes were prepared at 10 mm depth and their impressions were taken using autopolymerizing acrylic resin. After casting procedure...

BACKGROUND Scuba diving is one of the fastest growing sports in the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of pressure variations to which divers are exposed on the pull out strength of glass fiber post luted with different cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this in vitro study, 120 extracted, single-rooted lower premolars were endodontically treated. They were randomly ...

OBJECTIVES The present study evaluated comparatively the surface roughness of four orthodontic band cements after storage in various solutions. MATERIAL AND METHODS Eight standardized cylinders were made from 4 materials: zinc phosphate cement (ZP), compomer (C), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and resin cement (RC). Specimens were stored for 24 h in deionized water and immersed i...

INTRODUCTION This case report describes apexogenesis treatment of three molar teeth of an 8-year-old boy using three different pulpotomy agents. METHODS Pulpotomy was performed on decayed immature molar teeth with established irreversible pulpitis and the remaining pulp was capped with either zinc oxide eugenol, ProRoot mineral trioxide aggregate or calcium-enriched mixture (CEM) cement. Teet...

Reactions of zinc sulfate and (R)- or (S)-(1-phenylethylamino)methylphosphonic acid (pempH(2)) in the presence of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H(2)bdc) result in homochiral enantiomers (R)- and (S)-[Zn(4)(pempH)(4)(bdc)(2)].2H(2)O (). When H(2)bdc is replaced by 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (H(4)btec), enantiomers (R)- and (S)-[Zn(3)(pempH)(2)(btec)(H(2)O)(2)].H(2)O () are obtained. Com...

Upon dehydration at 220 degrees C under vacuum, an open-framework zinc tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylate undergoes reversible single crystal to single crystal conversion by some of the zinc atoms moving to different positions that are 3 A away. The reverse process occurs at room temperature by exposing dehydrated crystals to air.

AIM Indirect restorations are increasingly used in dentistry, and the cementation interface is possibly the most critical region of the work. The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of exposure to a culture medium containing S. mutans on the hardness and solubility of four different cementing agents (zinc phosphate, glass ionomer, glass ionomer modified with resin and re...

Aim. To investigate (a) variability in powder/liquid proportioning and (b) effect of variability on diametral tensile strength (DTS), in a zinc phosphate cement. Statistical analyses (α = 0.05) were by Student's t-test in the case of powder/liquid ratio and one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD for pair-wise comparisons of mean DTS. The Null hypotheses were that (a) the powder-liquid mixing ratios would ...