یکی از عوامل محرک برای ایجاد جریان محوری درون روتور سانتریفیوژ به منظور افزایش عملکرد جداسازی، اسکوپ است. با توجه قرار گرفتن در معرض گاز ماخ بالا، دچار شوک شده و گرادیان‌های شدیدی اتفاق خواهد افتاد. این پژوهش اطراف حالت دوبعدی (r-θ) روش شبیه­سازی مستقیم مونت‌کارلو (DSMC) استفاده حل­گر dsmcFoam فواصل مختلف دیواره شبیه‌سازی نتایج نشان می‌دهد که فاصله کاهش زاویه برخورد اسکوپ، سبب بیشینه دما نیروی ...

ساختارهای شناختی ابعاد مهمی از ارزیابی­ها در روابط هستند. طرفی ایران خانواده­های همسران، نقش کیفیت زناشویی دارند. تحقیق حاضر به مطالعه بخشی این شناخت­ها یعنی استانداردها منظر والدین ایرانی درباره عروس و داماد مطلوب، با رویکرد پدیدارشناسی تفسیری، پرداخته است. بدین منظور 20 نفر دارای حداقل یک یا داماد، مصاحبه نیمه­ساختار یافته صورت گرفت. میانگین سنی مادران پدران ترتیب 5/57 5/58 سال بود. داده­ها ا...

Caffeine is an alkaloid with a stimulant effect in the body. It can interfere in transmissions based on acetylcholine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine and glutamate. Clinical studies indicate that it can be involved in the slowing of Alzheimer disease pathology and some other effects. The effects are not well understood. In the present work, we focused on the question whether c...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether (i) cholinesterase activity is increased in the saliva of patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS), (ii) increased levels of cholinesterase of lymphocyte origin could interfere with the secretory activity of submandibular acinar cells, and (iii) hydroxychloroquine at therapeutic doses could interfere with cholinesterase activity. METHODS The Ellman method ...

OBJECTIVES To develop a novel and automated assay determining plasma thiol/disulphide homeostasis, which consists of thiol-disulphide exchanges. DESIGN AND METHODS Native thiol and total thiol concentrations were synchronously measured as a paired test. In the first vessel, the amount of native thiol groups was measured by a modified Ellman reagent. At the parallel run, first, dynamic disulph...

iv Swedish summary v List of publications vi List of abbreviations viii 1. Introduction 1 1.1. Infectious diseases 1 1.2. Vector-borne infectious diseases 2 1.2.1. Malaria 2 1.2.2. Dengue 3 1.2.3. Other severe mosquito-borne diseases 4 1.3. Vectors 4 1.3.1. Mosquitoes as disease-vectors 5 1.3.2. Anopheles mosquitoes 5 1.3.3. Aedes mosquitoes 6 1.4. Vector control 7 1.4.1. Insecticid...

BACKGROUND/AIM To evaluate acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity and antioxidant capacity of the major molecule from Salvia sp., rosmarinic acid, as a drug candidate molecule for treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD). MATERIALS AND METHODS The AChE inhibitory activity of different extracts from Salvia trichoclada, Salvia verticillata, and Salvia fruticosa was determined by the Ellman ...

OBJECTIVE Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes worldwide. Some of its complications, such as retinopathy and neuropathy, are long-term and protracted, with an unclear etiology. Given this problem, genetic model systems, such as in flies where type 2 diabetes can be modeled and studied, offer distinct advantages. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We used individual flies in experiment...

To better understand the natural history of rotator cuff disease and its treatment, it is crucial to find a reliable method of classifying or describing rotator cuff tears. We can then use this classification to identify appropriate treatments for each type of tear that lead to the best outcomes. There are many rotator cuff classification systems in use today, making it difficult to compare res...

The chemical composition, antioxidant and anticholinesterase activity of three essential oils (EOs) obtained from the oleogum resin of three endemic Sqotraen Boswellia species, Boswellia socotrana Balf. f, Boswellia ameero Balf. f, and Boswellia elongata Balf. f were determined. GC-MS technique was used for the analysis of the oils. Oils of B. socotrana and B. ameero were characterized by a hig...