When extended cognition is extended into mainstream epistemology, an awkward tension arises when considering cases of environmental epistemic luck. Surprisingly, it is not at all clear how the mainstream verdict that agents lack knowledge in cases of environmental luck can be reconciled with principles central to extended cognition.

STUDY DESIGN Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE To review past cases and analyze them to determine whether reason for lawsuit led to a defense versus plaintiff verdict when patients sustain spinal cord injury. Secondary objectives included analyzing demographic factors and monetary awards for plaintiff verdicts and settlements. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Evaluating malpractice cases coul...

one of the issues raised in jurisprudence is that two reasons are terminated if they are contradictory. however, as regards the rejection of a third verdict in concomitance with those two reasons: in case of its authority a referral to generalities and predications and practical principles is not possible, while in the absence of its authority, it is possible to refer to these issues. this pape...

Tanh method is utilized to find travelling solutions of second order nonlinear Telegraph equation. As a result, we attain dissimilar wave solutions. Our aim show that this most efficient and convenient approach for verdict differential equations. For calculation the software MAPLE used.

This paper reports on investigation and research explaining possible factors that affect the final award amount given by juries in civil cases. The two key variables examined are urbanicity and median household income. Data on civil trials collected through the United States Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics’ The Civil Justice Survey of State Courts provided the primary data s...

TO THE EDITOR—We read with interest the article entitled " Is Fidaxomicin Worth the Cost? An Economic Analysis, " by Bartsch et al [1]. The analytical methods used by the authors seem appropriate for the research question posed. However, several assumptions are not appropriate. The authors assumed that a second course of therapy is cura-tive, with no chance of recurrence. That means that a rela...