The paper is aimed at different measuring techniques and methods practically used for a classification of buildings in the context of radiation protection requirements. Specific experimental and theoretical diagnostic procedures designed for identification and quantification of indoor radon entry characteristics are proposed and discussed in detail (continuous simultaneous radon concentration m...

BACKGROUND Several ecologic analyses have shown significant positive associations between mean indoor radon concentrations and risk of leukemia at all ages (acute myeloid leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia) and for children (all leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ALL]). As part of an age-matched, case-control study of childhood ALL in the United States, w...

We have developed and successfully tested two prototypes of detectors of dangerous gases based on wire-type counters operating in air in avalanche mode: one is for radon (Rn) detection whereas the other one is for the detection of gases with an ionization potential less than the air components. Due to the operation in pulse counting mode these prototypes have sensitivities comparable to (in the...

Exploratory monitoring of radon is conducted at one location in the deep underground Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS). Measurements (15-min resolution) are performed over a time span of ca 600 days in the air of the surrounding calcareous country rock. Using both α- and γ-ray detectors, systematic and recurring radon signals are recorded. Two primary signal types are determined: (i) non-pe...

We described a method for long-term passive measurements of unattached fraction fp of the potential alpha energy concentration of radon progeny from a set of measured (f1, f2, f3) values, where fi=Ci/C0 (i=1, 2, 3), and C0, C1, C2 and C3 were the concentrations of 222Rn, and the airborne concentrations of 218Po, 214Pb and 214Bi, respectively. Jacobi room model parameters were randomly sampled f...

In tomography we have to give an estimate of a function from a nite number of its intergrals along straight lines or on strips. Under very reasonable conditions, the interlaced sampling is well known to be the most eecient scheme for this problem. In this paper we examine some pertu-bations on the interlaced scheme. Using a theorem due to A. Faridani, we show that sampling on coarse grids leads...

A computer program named TRIAC written in MATLAB has been developed for track recognition and track parameters measurements from images of the Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors CR39. The program using image analysis tools counts the number of tracks for dosimetry proposes and classifies the tracks according to their radii for the spectrometry of alpha-particles. Comparison of manual scanning ...

The effect of annealing on track density in unirradiated CR-39 and gamma irradiated CR-39 neutron detectors was investigated. One group of CR-39 detectors (25.4 x 12.7 x 0.635 mm) was irradiated with 1.3 kGy of 6oCo gamma rays. The other group of detectors was not irradiated with gamma radiation. The two sets of detectors were then annealed at temperatures ranging from room temperature (2OOC) t...

The 'proxy equilibrium factor' (F(p)) method has been developed for long-term determination of airborne radon progeny concentrations using LR 115 solid-state nuclear track detectors. In this paper, the effects of (220)Rn on the F(p) method have been studied. The correction to the track density was related to a parameter α which was the ratio of the sum of activity concentrations of alpha-partic...