Solar cell is known as a sustainable and environment friendly source of energy in nature. It converts sunlight directly into electricity with zero emission and also without side-effects on the environment. But, solar cells have optical and mechanical defects which include the type of micro crack, the size of crack, and the noise from electrical or electromechanical interference during the image...

This paper investigates the tracking characteristics of Frequency domain least-mean-square (FDLMS) adaptive filters and Time domain least-mean square (TDLMS) adaptive filters and compares the convergence performance of TDLMS and FDLMS adaptive algorithms for both real and complex valued signals. We simulated the adaptive filter using MATLAB, and the results validate the better performance of FD...

We propose and demonstrate a tunable photonic radio frequency notch filter. The filter has a single delay line architecture and incorporates a new wavelength-selective true-time-delay. The time delay in the feed-forward ioop can be varied by simply changing the optical wavelength resulting in a shift of the null of the filter response. Application in radar systems is discussed.

In this work, a multilayer dielectric optical notch filters design is proposed based on TiO2 and SiO2 alternating layers. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is selected for its high refractive index value (2.5) and Silicon dioxide (SiO2) as a low refractive index layer (1.45). These filters are conventionally envisioned for overpowering of powerful laser beams in research experiments, to obtain good signa...

1 1059fd ■ Sinewave Oscillators ■ Sweepable Bandpass/Notch Filters ■ Full Audio Frequency Filters ■ Tracking Filters ■ All Filter Parameters Guaranteed Over Temperature ■ Wide Center Frequency Range (0.1Hz to 40kHz) ■ Low Noise, Wide Dynamic Range ■ Guaranteed Operation for ±2.37V and ±5V Supply ■ Low Power Consumption ■ Guaranteed Clock-to-Center Frequency Accuracy of 0.8% ■ Guaranteed Low Off...

A design of compact ultra wideband (UWB) microstrip bandpass filter (BPF) with tunable notch response of wireless communication system is presented in this paper. The five order bandpass filter was designed using optimum distributed highpass integrated with Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS). The bandpass filter was designed at wideband frequency from 2.96 GHz to 10.1 GHz. The insertion loss a...

ultrasound images suffer of multiplicative noise named speckle. different de-speckling algorithms run either in spatial domain or in transformed domain. in this paper, an adaptive filter in spatial domain according to assume the nakagami distribution as the statistic of log-compressed ultrasound images is used. for de-speckling in transformed domain, the non-sub sampled shearlet transform is us...

Notch filters are integrated in plasma diagnostic systems to protect millimeter-wave receivers from intensive stray radiation. Here we present a design of a notch filter with a center frequency of 140 GHz, a rejection bandwidth of ∼900 MHz, and a typical insertion loss below 2 dB in the passband of ±9 GHz. The design is based on a fundamental rectangular waveguide with eight cylindrical cavitie...