In view of ever increasing global demand for energy, there has been substantial interest in developing renewable biologically produced fuel. Microalgae are one such emerging resource considered as an alternative for biodiesel production. However its realistic potential is often either over estimated or underestimated. In view of this, a rigorous assessment is carried out to evaluate the realist...

Abstract Algal biomass has been gaining attention over the last decades as it is versatile and can be used in different industries, such wastewater treatment bioenergy industries. Microalgae are mixotrophic microorganisms that have potential to utilize nitrogen phosphate (nutrients) remove organic matters from streams. Phycoremediation an intriguing cost-efficient technique simultaneously heavy...

Large scale microalgae cultivation actually represents a potential new source of renewable energy in the form of biofuel. Microalgae are individual plant cells which have the ability to photosynthesize and therefore utilize CO2, micronutrients and solar light to multiply and produce carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. Microalgae cultivation has several advantages over land grown crops. The majo...

Based on the limited resources available to algal flora in Yazd province in the center of Iran, cultivation, purification and identification of soil algae from seven sites was performed in summer 2013. The soil samples were processed for analysis of Cd, Pb contents. The present paper attempts to analyze survey of soil blue-green algal identification in different types of stations, using morphol...

When green hydra were grown in continuous darkness the mean cell size of their symbiotic algae was smaller than when grown in light and numbers of algae per digestive cell were reduced. The former was due to a reduction in size at which the algae divided, and the latter to a loss of synchrony of algal mitosis with that of digestive cells after transfer to darkness. Eventually, algal mitosis reg...

Because algal cells are so efficient at absorbing incoming light energy, providing more light energy to photobioreactors would simply decrease energy conversion efficiency. Furthermore, the algal biomass productivity in photobioreactor is always proportional to the total photosynthetic rate. In order to optimize the productivity of algal photobioreactors (PBRs), the oxygen production rate shoul...

This study evaluated the replacement of fish oil (sardine oil) by different combinations alternative marine lipid ingredients as sources eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) in European sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax ) throughout 14 days ice storage. A practical diet (SARDINE) was used a control, which included 9% sardine 4.4% soybean oil, providing 2.3% EPA + DHA. Two other e...

Research investigating the potential of producing biofuels from algae has been enjoying a recent revival due to heightened oil prices, uncertain fossil fuel sources and legislative targets aimed at reducing our contribution to climate change. If the concept is to become a reality however, many obstacles need to be overcome. Recent studies have suggested that open ponds provide the most sustaina...

Algae are considered excellent candidates for renewable fuel sources due to their natural lipid storage capabilities. Robust monitoring of algal fermentation processes and screening for new oil-rich strains requires a fast and reliable protocol for determination of intracellular lipid content. Current practices rely largely on gravimetric methods to determine oil content, techniques developed d...