political participation is an important factor for political survival of the society and government. this concept is a symbol showing people’s presence at actions of government, and it is a substantial index for people’s satisfaction in democratic countries. election can be the most important symbol of political participation. this is why people’s presence in election is carefully investigated ...

Abstract Some actions made by the botanist João Barbosa Rodrigues, during his term as director of Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (1890-1909), indicate an exaltation Brazilian Monarchy. In history institution published in Hortus fluminensis (1894), Rodrigues described a scene which regent prince John VI, when solemnly founding garden 1809, would have planted imperial palm with own hands, spec...

The aim of this study is to show that the measures derived from Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals many a time perform better than the same measures obtained from heart rate (HR) signals. A comparison was made to investigate how far the nonlinear symbolic dynamics approach helps to characterize the nonlinear properties of ECG signals and HR signals, and thereby discriminate between normal and cong...

in this paper more than compering qadi abdul-jabbar and swinburne wives on different issues about miracles, we try to show the similarity between presuppositions and methods that they use in debating about miracles. we think that similar presuppositions and methods will lead to same wives. we try to show these similarities in tree section: presuppositions, methods and attitudes.in presuppositio...

An analysis of the structures in Helsinki which convey meaning to both outsiders and those who live there must be based on history town, capital as an incarnation country itself. Historically, Finland was part Sweden until 1809, between that 1917 it Russia. During period, 1812, proclaimed Grand Duchy Finland. In latter 19th century, many national institutions were established capital. The indep...