background and aim: it is well - known that sex hormones regulate bone metabolism. sex steroids increase osteoblasts activities and affect growth, remodeling and bone homeostasis. the aim of this study was to examine the effects of sex hormones deficiency on craniofacial growth in rats. methods & materials: fifty, thirty–day–old wistar rats comprised the sample in this experimental study. 25 ma...

In this paper was explored well known model k-OBDD. There are proven width based hierarchy of classes of boolean functions which computed by k-OBDD. The proof of hierarchy is based on sufficient condition of Boolean function’s non representation as k-OBDD and complexity properties of Boolean function SAF. This function is modification of known Pointer Jumping (PJ) and Indirect Storage Access (I...

In this paper was explored well known model k-OBDD. There are proven width based hierarchy of classes of boolean functions which computed by k-OBDD. The proof of hierarchy is based on sufficient condition of Boolean function’s non representation as k-OBDD and complexity properties of Boolean function SAF. This function is modification of known Pointer Jumping (PJ) and Indirect Storage Access (I...

statement of problem: the long-term success of a dental implant relies on implant osseointegration into native and viable bone, implant placement in an ideal position, and optimal hard and soft tissue contour. this requires the presence of sufficient alveolar bone volume, good alveolar ridge (practically with no sign of atrophy) and good surgical technique.   objectives: the aim of this randomi...

Objectives: The present study aims to fi nd out the correlation of maxillary anterior teeth and nose width in a dentate population Gandhara University, Peshawar.Methods materials: was students Peshawar. Out these total 211 were invited participate study. Both male female included sample population. Ethical clearance obtained from institution University. Informed consent also participants Intera...