نتایج جستجو برای: antibiotic virginiamycin 100 mgkg

تعداد نتایج: 492676  

Journal: :Chemosphere 2010
Simphiwe Chabalala Evans M N Chirwa

Biological uranium reduction was investigated using bacteria isolated from a uranium mine in Limpopo, South Africa. Background uranium concentration in soil from the mine was determined to be 168 mgkg(-1) much higher than the typical background uranium concentration in natural soils (0.30-11.7 mgkg(-1)). Therefore it was expected that the bacteria isolated from the site were resistant to U(VI) ...

Journal: :Life sciences 2012
Jessié M Gutierres Fabiano B Carvalho Maria R C Schetinger Marília V Rodrigues Roberta Schmatz Victor C Pimentel Juliano M Vieira Michele M Rosa Patrícia Marisco Daniela A Ribeiro Claudio Leal Maribel A Rubin Cinthia M Mazzanti Roselia Spanevello

AIMS We investigated whether the treatment with anthocyanins prevents the scopolamine-induced memory deficits and whether ectonucleotidase activities and purine levels are altered in the cerebral cortex (CC) and hippocampus (HC) in this model of mnemonic deficit in rats. MAIN METHODS The animals were divided into 4 experimental groups: control (vehicle), anthocyanins (Antho), scopolamine (SCO...

2016
Ruth Brauer Ana Ruigómez Gerry Downey Andrew Bate Luis Alberto Garcia Rodriguez Consuelo Huerta Miguel Gil Francisco de Abajo Gema Requena Yolanda Alvarez Jim Slattery Mark de Groot Patrick Souverein Ulrik Hesse Marietta Rottenkolber Sven Schmiedl Frank de Vries Maurille Feudjo Tepie Raymond Schlienger Liam Smeeth Ian Douglas Robert Reynolds Olaf Klungel

PURPOSE There is widespread concern about increases in antibiotic use, but comparative data from different European countries on rates of use are lacking. This study was designed to measure and understand the variation in antibiotic utilization across five European countries. METHODS Seven European healthcare databases with access to primary care data from Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, S...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2012
H M Kwint P D van der Linden M M B Roukens S Natsch

OBJECTIVES To report and analyse trends in antibiotic use in Dutch university hospitals, large teaching hospitals and general hospitals over the period 2003 to 2009. METHODS Data on the use of antibiotics and hospital resource indicators were obtained by distributing a questionnaire to all Dutch hospital pharmacies. Antibiotic use was expressed as the number of defined daily doses (DDDs) per ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2001
Y Haimi-Cohen N Husain J Meenan G Karayalcin M Lehrer L G Rubin

The residual antibiotic concentration of vancomycin (2 mg/ml)- or ceftazidime (2 mg/ml)-heparin solutions instilled in ports in pediatric hematology-oncology patients 1 to 34 days earlier was measured. Antibiotic concentrations of > or = 100 microg of either antibiotic per ml persisted for at least 21 days. For treatment of lumenal port infections, antibiotic-heparin dwell times of > or = 2 wee...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2008
Stefan P Kuster Christian Ruef Alfred K Bollinger Bruno Ledergerber Andreas Hintermann Clau Deplazes Lutz Neuber Rainer Weber

BACKGROUND To compare the quantitative antibiotic use between hospitals or hospital units and to explore differences, adjustment for severity of illness of hospitalized patients is essential. The case mix index (CMI) is an economic surrogate marker (i.e. the total cost weights of all inpatients per a defined time period divided by the number of admissions) to describe the average patients' morb...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2009
Julie Bruce Fiona M MacKenzie Barry Cookson Jill Mollison Jos W M van der Meer Vladimir Krcmery Ian M Gould

OBJECTIVES Much has been written about antibiotic stewardship although less is known about the structure and content of antibiotic policies at hospital level. As part of the European Commission Concerted Action Antibiotic Resistance Prevention And Control (ARPAC) Project, data on antibiotic stewardship were collated and relationships investigated by antibiotic consumption in European hospitals....

Journal: :Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. Section C, Biosciences 1979
C Cocito O Tiboni F Vanlinden O Ciferri

The light-driven incorporation of amino acids by isolated spinach chloroplasts is inhibited by the M component (VM) and not by the S component (VS) of virginiamycin. This inhibitory effect is partially reversible. In chloroplast extracts, poly(U)-directed polyphenylalanine formation is strongly inhibited by VM and not by VS. The in vivo synergistic effect of VM and VS observed in bacteria and a...

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