OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of Candida albicans mitochondrial respiratory status on antifungal azole susceptibility. METHODS The inhibitors cyanide and salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM) were each combined with azoles to examine the effect of the combinations on C. albicans. C. albicans strains deleted for the alternative oxidase (Aox) were also examined for susceptibility to azoles and for ...

INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of dentin on the antifungal activity of gray and white-colored MTA (GMTA, WMTA) using a tube-dilution test. MATERIALS AND METHODS MTA preparations were tested freshly mixed and after 24h on Candida Albicans (CA). The experiment was performed in 24-well culture plates. Fifty wells were used and divided into four experimental groups ...

In this study, Penicillium digitatum, the causes of green mould disease of orange fruits, were isolated from infected fruit in Bam city. Antifungal activity of three different plant essential oils Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Zataria multiflora, Myrtus communis at 50, 100, 150 and 200 ppm concentration, have been evaluated. MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) and growth inhibi...

  The bacteria which are members of the genus Bacillus are known to produce a wide variety of antimicrobial substances and bacteriocins. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of these bacteriocins on eukaryotic cells such as fungi, yeast and plant seeds. Several strains were screened for antifungal activities and identified by the means of polymerase chai...

  Objective: In order to use natural compounds in controlling plant pests and diseases, many researchers in recent years have studied the antifungal effects of essential oils and plant extracts.  The purpose of this study was to investigate the chemical composition and antifungal effects of Echium khuzestanium and marubbium anisodan extract...

Background : Dermatophytosis is the common cutaneous infections in humans and animals, which is caused by the keratinophylic fungus called dermatophytes. In recent years , drug-resistance in pathogenic fungi, including dermatophytes to the current antifungal have been increased . The aim of this study was to evaluate the antifungal efficacy of AgNPs against Microsporum canis, Trichophyton menta...

Candida species have emerged as important and common opportunistic human pathogens, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. The current antifungal therapies either have toxic side effects or are insufficiently effect. The aim of this study is develop new small-molecule antifungal compounds by library screening methods using Candida albicans, and to evaluate their antifungal effects on Ca...

No: 69 (Poster) Health and Hygiene 238 POST ANTIFUNGAL EFFECT, PHOSPHOLIPASE AND ASPARTYL PROTEINASE PRODUCTION OF CANDIDA ALBICANS ORAL ISOLATES FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO CHLORHEXIDINE A.N.B. Ellepola*, B.K. Joseph, Z.U. Khan and J.A.M.S. Jayatilake Health Sciences Centre, Kuwait University, Kuwait Faculty of Dental Sciences, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka *[email protected] An important viru...

BACKGROUND Two of our long term efforts are to discover compounds with synergistic antifungal activity from metabolites of marine derived microbes and to optimize the production of the interesting compounds produced by microorganisms. In this respect, new applications or mechanisms of already known compounds with a high production yield could be continually identified. Surfactin is a well-known...

Anaphalis consists of about 80 species is one of the largest genera of the Asian Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae) and more than 50 species are distributed in China. Anaphalis sinica Hance, a species of Anaphalis, is widespread in northern, eastern and southern China. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), A. sinica Hance has long been used by local inhabitants to treat tracheitis and enteritis. Previou...