The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of an aqueous process to extract the residual oil from sunflower press cakes using a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. Two different configurations were tested: the expression fromwhole seeds followed by the aqueous extraction, in two successive apparatus or in the same one. For the aqueous extraction stage, the oil yield depended on th...

Sonication process is regularly adopted for dispersing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in an aqueous medium. This can be achieved by either covalent functionalization of SWCNTs with strong acid or by noncovalent functionalization using dispersants that adsorb onto the surface of SWCNTs during dispersion. Because the dispersion process is usually performed using sonication, unintentional...

Abstract Background and purpose:The main objectives of this research were to evaluating the application of electrocoagulation process for 198 dye from the aqueous phase and determining the optimum operating conditions to the dye removal using aluminum and iron electrodes. Materials and Methods:The present study was conducted in bench-scale. The spectrophotometer DR 5000 was used to determine th...

The aim of this study was to establish the most efficient extraction conditions of betanin and to evaluate the termal stability of this red pigment in aqueous solution. The extraction of betanin from red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) was carried out under different conditions, varying the extraction parameters such as time and solid to solvent ratio, in acidic aqueous medium. The yields of the extrac...

Transport of reactive air masses into humid and wet areas is highly frequent in the atmosphere, making the study of aqueous phase processing of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) very relevant. We have investigated the aqueous phase processing of SOA generated from gas-phase photooxidation of isoprene using a smog chamber. The SOA collected on filters was extracted by water and subsequently oxidiz...

SnS(2) nanocrystals with adjustable sizes were synthesized via a hydrothermal method from the aqueous solution of common and inexpensive SnCl(4)·5H(2)O, thioacetamide and citric acid, simply by varying the reaction temperature and reaction time. The structures, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface areas and optical properties of the resultant SnS(2) nanocrystals were characterized by X...

In this paper, a new and simple IR sensing device was proposed for the determination of semi-volatile chlorinated aromatic compounds in aqueous solutions. In this sensing device, a 20-mL glass vial was modified and used to analyze aqueous solutions by conventional Fourier-Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer. An aluminum plate coated with hydrophobic film was placed on the top of the cap of ...

Over 80% of pregnant women in Western Uganda deliver at home with the assistance of mainly traditional birth attendants who use herbal remedies to complete the processes of child bearing in the rural communities. In Uganda, complications resulting from reproductive health related conditions such as maternal mortality and morbidity (20.4%) account for number one problem among the disease burden ...

β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) dimers have been prepared using the bioorthogonal Staudinger ligation for the first time. In addition to a known linker, methyl 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)terephthalate, a doubly active linker was specifically developed that enabled connection of two β-CD units in a single step and in aqueous/organic media, under mild conditions and with good yields. A three-carbon spacer betwe...