PURPOSE Ascitic disease is a common occurrence in human ovarian cancer, but it is unclear how the cellular composition of ascitic fluid is determined. Because chemokines can determine host cell infiltration in solid ovarian cancer, we assessed CC chemokine protein and CC chemokine receptor expression in ovarian cancer ascites. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN We used reverse transcription-PCR and RNase pr...

Bacterial pathogens and drug resistance are different in hospitals of each country. In this study we determined bacterial pathogens and drug sensitivity in the neonatal ward and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in Ekbatan hospital in Hamedan. This cross-sectional descriptive study was done on 1150 hospitalized neonates in neonatal and NICU wards of Ekbatan hospital of the Hamadan university ...

A 25 year old man with known chronic right sided heart failure and ascites due to a congenital heart defect presented with dyspnoea and a massive pleural effusion. Thoracoscopy revealed two diaphragmatic blebs. Changes in peritoneal and thoracic pressure during respiration resulted in periodic squirting of a ruptured bleb, illustrating preferential flow of peritoneal fluid into the thorax. The ...

Intraperitoneal injection of red cells tagged with radioiron into dogs with experimental ascites demonstrated that such cells were rapidly transferred into the circulating blood. When the experimental animals were not actively producing ascitic fluid, 43.4, 67.0, and 56.4 per cent respectively, of the administered radioactive red cells passed to the blood in 72 hours. In the same three dogs dur...

A strain of Eperythrozoon coccoides was maintained in a pure state for 16 months in unsplenectomized Princeton mice by the intraperitoneal injection of parasitized blood, at intervals of 1 to 3 weeks. In the 39th passage three out of five mice developed marked ascites with innumerable neoplastic cells in the peritoneal fluid. By passage of this fluid the tumor cells and the eperythrozoon were t...

Abstract Understanding the abdominal and pelvic visceral anatomy is critical to understanding predicting pathways by which disease may spread throughout abdomen pelvis. The ligamentous attachments that interconnect intraabdominal organs are critically important as these common conduits for of disease. Moreover, peritoneal ligaments support them form boundaries cavity, together, they guide flow ...

Background: Ascites can present a challenging diagnostic problem. Bacteria causing spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) may differ in patients with and without underlying malignancies. To date, reports focusing on patients with malignancies and ascites are less. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and causative agents of SBP in cancer and non cancer patients and the ...

The ascites syndrome in broiler chickens is attributed to metabolic burdening, which results from intensive genetic selection for rapid growth coupled with exposure to extreme environmental conditions, such as low ambient temperature. These conditions impose on the broilers difficulties in fulfilling tissue demands for oxygen, and the birds exhibit a decrease in blood oxygen saturation and high...