نتایج جستجو برای: attenuation emission data

تعداد نتایج: 2593617  

Background & Aim: In mammography absorbed dose is insignificant. Biologically, in normal people, the phenomenon of hypersensitivity to low doses occurs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the synergistic of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) in the polymer substrate of Poly Dimethyl Siloxane (PDMS) in common energy in mammography. Materials & Methods: Cerium oxide nanoparticles an...

ژورنال: سلامت کار ایران 2016

Background and aims: X-band with 8-12.5 frequencies range has various applications such as air control traffic, navy communication and etc. Uncontrolled exposure with microwave can lead to adverse effect on workers. Application of the shielding is superior control for prevention of microwave exposure, now. This study investigated the effect of dispersion on shielding effectiveness improvement a...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2005
Jay Wu Keh-Shih Chuang Ching-Han Hsu Meei-Ling Jan Ing-Ming Hwang Tzong-Jer Chen

Fully three-dimensional (3D) positron emission tomography (PET) can achieve high sensitivity of coincidence events, but the absence of inter-slice septa inevitably leads to increased scattered events. The scattered events can represent as much as 50% of the total detected events. In this research, we proposed a scatter correction method for 3D PET based on beam stoppers and dual-energy window a...

2007
K. Saleh J.-P. Wigneron P. Waldteufel P. de Rosnay M. Schwank

The scope of this study is to establish the parameters of the L-band (1.4 GHz) Microwave Emission of the Biosphere model (L-MEB) for grass covers, and to assess surface soil moisture retrievals in areas covered by grass. L-MEB parameters are key ancillary information for the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity mission (SMOS) retrieval algorithm that produces estimates of the surface soil moisture ...

Journal: :Journal of medical imaging 2015
Claes N Ladefoged Flemming L Andersen Sune H Keller Thomas Beyer Ian Law Liselotte Højgaard Sune Darkner Francois Lauze

A challenge when using current magnetic resonance (MR)-based attenuation correction in positron emission tomography/MR imaging (PET/MRI) is that the MRIs can have a signal void around the dental fillings that is segmented as artificial air-regions in the attenuation map. For artifacts connected to the background, we propose an extension to an existing active contour algorithm to delineate the o...

2011
Ákos Szlávecz Gábor Hesz Tamás Bükki Balázs Benyó

Parallel projection based Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is one of the most widely used nuclear imaging technique even nowadays. Serious artefacts are produced in the reconstructed images due to the non-homogeneous attenuation medium and the distance dependent spatial resolution (DDSR) of the parallel imaging. Effective non-uniform attenuation correction and DDSR reduction p...

2017
Ravichandran Rajkumar Elena Rota Kops Jörg Mauler Lutz Tellmann Christoph Lerche Hans Herzog N Jon Shah Irene Neuner

Trimodal simultaneous acquisition of positron emission tomography (PET), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and electroencephalography (EEG) has become feasible due to the development of hybrid PET-MR scanners. To capture the temporal dynamics of neuronal activation on a millisecond-by-millisecond basis, an EEG system is appended to the quantitative high resolution PET-MR imaging modality alread...

2013
F. Naccarato M. Potenza

Simultaneous measurements with the TwoColor emission and Laser-Induced-Incandescence techniques on a diffusion laminar LPG bunsen flame were performed. The acquired images were filtered, perspective corrected and processed via an on purpose made procedure in order to reduce the measuring error. For quantitative measurements of the soot volume fraction and temperature a tungsten lamp calibration...

Journal: :Haematologica 2013
Daan Dierickx Thomas Tousseyn Annelies Requilé Raf Verscuren Xavier Sagaert Julie Morscio Iwona Wlodarska An Herreman Dirk Kuypers Johan Van Cleemput Frederik Nevens Lieven Dupont Anne Uyttebroeck Jacques Pirenne Christiane De Wolf-Peeters Gregor Verhoef Lieselot Brepoels Olivier Gheysens

We investigated sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography in 170 cases with suspected or biopsy-proven posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder. All solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients who underwent an 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography scan betw...

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