Cherenkov radiation (CR) generated by a charge moving through hollow conical target made of dielectric material is analyzed. We consider two cases: the moves from base cone to its top (“straight” cone) or (“inverted” cone). Unlike previous papers, nonzero shift trajectory symmetry axis taken into account, which leads generation asymmetric CR. The most interesting effect phenomenon “Cherenkov sp...

The temperature dependence of the upper (H(c2)) and lower (H(c1)) critical fields has been deduced from Hall probe magnetization measurements of high quality MgB2 single crystals along the two main crystallographic directions. We show that Gamma(H(c2))=H(c2 axially ab)/H(c2 axially c) and Gamma(H(c1))=H(c1 axially c)/H(c1 axially ab) differ significantly at low temperature (being approximately ...

We prove the local inequality A≥8π|J|, where A and J are the area and angular momentum of any axially symmetric closed stable minimal surface in an axially symmetric maximal initial data. From this theorem it is proved that the inequality is satisfied for any surface on complete asymptotically flat maximal axisymmetric data. In particular it holds for marginal or event horizons of black holes. ...

In this paper we study the multiplicity of solutions for a class of eigenvalue problems for hemivariational inequalities in strip-like domains. The first result is based on a recent abstract theorem of Marano and Motreanu, obtaining at least three distinct, axially symmetric solutions for certain eigenvalues. In the second result, a version of the fountain theorem of Bartsch which involves the ...

Discrete breathers are found in a nonlinear one dimensional axially loaded mechanical lattice consisting of rigid links supported laterally by linear springs. We find link centered breathers for an odd number of mechanical links and pivot centred breathers where the number of links is even. Substantial parameter regions in load–frequency parameter space are found where these breathers are linea...

Axially distributed image sensing (ADS) technique is capable of capturing 3D objects and reconstructing high-resolution slice plane images for 3D objects. In this paper, we propose a computational method for depth extraction of 3D objects using ADS. In the proposed method, the high-resolution elemental images are recorded by simply moving the camera along the optical axis and the recorded eleme...

In this article, we propose a new surgical device for circumferentially excision of high anal fistulas in a minimally invasive manner. The new apparatus works on the basis of axially rotating and moving a tubular blade along a fistulous tract straightened using a rigid straight guidewire. As the blade moves along the tract, its sharp circular cutting edge circumferentially separates approximate...

This paper presents the theoretical design and analysis of a tunable Fabry–Perot resonant microcavity filter realized by movable-waveguide-based integrated optical MEMS technology in InP. Wide-bandwidth, high-reflectivity horizontal InP/air-gap distributed bragg reflector (DBR) mirrors monolithically integrated with the waveguides have been proposed. The filter can be tuned by moving one of the...

In this work we present a comparison of different discretization techniques, in the context of finite volume formulation, for the solution of separation processes involving adsorption, absorption and permeation. The mathematical model developed assumes axially dispersed plug-flow, uniform bed/sorbent/membrane properties along the axial coordinate and negligible radial gradients. The algorithm u...