an investigation has been carried out on the temperature of a biscuit on the cooling line of razavi food industries company. for thispurpose, the time variations of biscuit’s top surface temperature in traveling from oven to packing station on the conveyor packing station by conveyors has been studied. the fourier field equation for transient heat transfer is used as the basis for the determini...

Herein paper compares the analytical model with the FEM based numerical model of the axisymmetric bending of circular sandwich plates. Also, the paper describes equations of the circular symmetrical sandwich plates bending with isotropic face sheets and the nonlinear elastic core material. The method of constructing an analytical solution of nonlinear differential equations has been described. ...

Several experiments involving two-dimensional and axisymmetric bodies have been carried out in a Trisonic wind tunnel at supersonic speeds to investigate and analyse the measured values of base pressure and to compare them with those from the theoretical methods. The objective of the experiments was to obtain an appropriate method for processing the results of wind tunnel tests on rockets or ai...

Abstract. Climate is usually considered to depend on a large number of parameters, this being essentially a functional in multi-dimensional parameter space. We propose a low-dimensional model of a climate where the temperature field on a thermally conducting planet depends on the external energy input and very limited number of internal parameters, like thermal conductivity and reflectivity. Eq...

Numerical simulations of the kinematic induction equation are performed on a model configuration of the Cadarache von-Kármán-sodium dynamo experiment. The effect of a localized axisymmetric distribution of relative permeability μr that represents soft iron material within the conducting fluid flow is investigated. The critical magnetic Reynolds number Rmc for dynamo action of the first non-axis...

Accretion flows with pressure gradients permit the existence of standing waves which may be responsible for observed quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO’s) in X-ray binaries. We present a comprehensive treatment of the linear modes of a hydrodynamic, nonself-gravitating, polytropic slender torus, with arbitrary specific angular momentum distribution, orbiting in an arbitrary axisymmetric spacetime...

T HE life cycle of engineering design involves innovating to introduce a product, and when that is done, looking for ways to make itwork better. Supersonic aerodynamics can be looked atwith a similar perspective. Man has always wanted to fly faster. While the basicmechanics of supersonic flightwas laid out in the 1950s, people are yet to find ways in which to make Supersonic flight more efficie...

Recently we used the onion peeling method to reconstruct the axisymmetric electric field distribution of point/plane electrodes from Kerr electro-optic measurements. The method accurately reconstructed the electric field from numerically generated data. However in the presence of experimental noise the performance was less satisfactory. The measurements were especially noisy and unstable near t...

Abstract To study the distribution characteristics of muzzle flow field underwater sealed launch in different environments, a two-dimensional axisymmetric multiphase numerical model was established. The VOF model, Standard k-ε turbulence user-defined function (UDF), and dynamic mesh technology are used to simulate evolution process air launch. calculation results show that is significantly from...