background: health inequalitymonitoring especially in health care financing field is very important. hence, this study tends to assess the inequality in household's capacity to pay and out-of-pocket health carepaymentsin tehran metropolis. methods: this cross-sectional study was performed in 2013.thestudy population was selected by stratified cluster sampling, and they constitute the typic...

One of the most important policies concerning the adjustment of foreign trade is to allocate foreign currency by establishing an exchange control system. The mechanism of this would be so that the Central Bank operates or supervises all transactions concerning foreign exchange. However, the controlling system, like all other international systems of payment, operates with some adjustments and i...

Abstract Research background Every country attempts to improve its balance of payments (BOP) position enhance macroeconomic policy. Algeria, like many developing countries, is experiencing a BOP deficit. This raises concerns about the reasons for this deficit and prioritizes quest potential answers. Purpose In context Monetary Approach (MABP), paper investigates long-run relationship between do...

Purpose of the study. The study is devoted to econometric analysis and modeling dynamics balance payments’ development Azerbaijan, formation a mathematical statistical trend that can give perspective assessment payments. In accordance with goal, tasks choosing best composition explanatory factors for model were set, using characteristics criteria correlation regression analysis, tests, calculat...

An investigation of the impact of foreign exchange controls in a black market economy is undertaken within the context of a choice-theoretic cash-in-advance general equilibrium model. While such controls may improve a 'distortion-free' economy's trade balance and balance of payments they are found to increase the domestic price of imports and lower the country's welfare. The ramifications of bl...