The dentate gyrus is the chief route of excitatory input into the hippocampal formation and is thus crucial for appropriate function of the hippocampus in learning and memory. Many pathological states associated with histological abnormalities in the dentate are likely to have their origins during development. These disorders include generalized abnormalities of neuronal migration, e.g. reeler ...

Conventional single-chip digital cameras use color filter arrays (CFA) to sample different spectral components. Demosaicing algorithms interpolate these data to complete red, green, and blue values for each image pixel, to produce an RGB image. In this article, we propose a novel demosaicing algorithm for the Bayer CFA. For the algorithm design, we assume that, following the concept proposed in...

This paper aims to investigate the direction of causality between economic growth, energy consumption and trade openness in case of Iran for the period 1967–2012. We apply the newly developed combined cointegration test proposed by Bayer and Hanck (2013). Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is applied to determine the direction of causality between these three variables. The result of Bayer-Ha...

Reductive leaching in the Bayer cycle using iron (2+) allows for Al extraction to be significantly increased through magnetization of Al-goethite and Al-hematite. However, use expensive salts or powder as a source leads significant increase production costs. In this work, feasibility new method, reductive bauxite an electrolysis process, was investigated. The reduction minerals boehmitic both s...

To synthesize a holographic color image, one can sequentially take three holograms at different wavelengths, e.g., at red (R), green (G) and blue (B) parts of the spectrum, and digitally merge them. To speed up the imaging process by a factor of three, a Bayer color sensor-chip can also be used to demultiplex three wavelengths that simultaneously illuminate the sample and digitally retrieve ind...

In this presentation a multilayer perceptron is used to classify coloured tracers. In fluid mechanics a nonintrusive measuring method delivering experimental information with a Lagrangian point of view (i.e. following the flow) would be extremely useful to clarify the origin, birth and development of vortical structures in technical systems. For this purpose Particle-Tracking-Velocimetry (PTV) ...