this paper deals with optimal operation of a three-product dividing-wall column (dwc). the main idea is to design a control structure, through a systematic procedure for plantwide control, with an objective to achieve desired product purities with the minimum use of energy. exact local method is used to find the best controlled variables as single measurement or combination of measurements base...

Ductile design and detailing provisions were revised in 2016 by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It introduced Strong Column Weak Beam Provision (SCWB) for beam-column joint. In this paper, an attempt is done to investigate influence SCWB provision on Longitudinal Rebar Quantity (LRQ) typical columns i.e. Corner Column, Edge Middle seismic Zones III, IV, V six-story buildings. Story-wise variati...

Beam-to-column joints are one of the most common types in metal structures. In design load-bearing aluminium structures, welding, as a joining method, is often avoided because localised degradation mechanical properties heat-affected zone (HAZ). However, recent experimental studies on extent and strength HAZ show significant difference compared to very conservative rules when modern welding tec...

Beam-column joints constructed in the pre-seismic building code do not provide transverse reinforcement and good detailing within region. These cause occurrence of brittle shear failure, which is one factors affecting number reinforced concrete (RC) moment resistance structures collapsing during an earthquake. Therefore, this study a beam-column joint with non-seismic was designed strengthened ...

This paper has carried out the quasi-static tests of five specimens FRP-UHPC column-steel beam joints with core columns, and extensive parameter analysis by numerical simulation. The results show that Concrete-filled square steel tube column -Steel Beam Joints have strong bearing capacity. It excellent deformability, stiffness energy dissipation capacity, works well under condition high axial c...

in this paper, the nonlinear conjugate map based on the conjugate hasofer-lind and rackwitz- fiessler (chl-rf) method is applied to evaluate the reliability index using first order reliability method of the embedded noanocompsite beam, which is made from polymer reinforced with carbon nanotubs (cnts). the structure is simulated with timoshenko beam model. the mori-tanaka model is applied for ca...

We report on electrical transport in the dark and under ultraviolet (UV) illumination through GaN nanowhiskers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), which is sensitively dependent on the column diameter. This new effect is quantitatively described by a size dependent surface recombination mechanism. The essential ingredient for the interpretation of this effect is a diameter dependent recombin...

Damage evolution of rectangular concrete-filled steel tube (RCFT) column and beam-column members as documented in experimental tests is presented in this paper. An experimental database was first constructed that included RCFT tests available in the worldwide literature. Based on the experimental data, appropriate damage states for RCFT members, connections, and frames were defined at different...

A neutral beam injection (NBI) system has been developed and is being tested for an Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) device. The NBI system needs to be employed for an auxiliary heating and current drive of EAST plasmas. The first long pulse ion source (LPIS-1) has been installed in the neutral beam test bed (NBTB) system, and the performance is being tested in the NBTB. The...