A visual programming language uses pictorial tools such as diagrams to represent its structural units and control stream. It is useful for enhancing understanding, maintenance, verification, testing, and parallelism. This paper proposes a diagrammatic methodology that produces a conceptual representation of instructions for programming source codes. Without loss of generality in the potential f...

in this paper, a mathematical method is proposed to formulate a generalized ordering problem. this model is formed as a linear optimization model in which some variables are binary. the constraints of the problem have been analyzed with the emphasis on the assessment of their importance in the formulation. on the one hand, these constraints enforce conditions on an arbitrary subgraph and then g...

4 Object-Oriented Programming Concepts 12 4.1 The C++ Programming Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.1.1 The Syntax/Semantics of C++ Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.1.2 The Role of the Constructor/Destructor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.1.3 Support for Hiding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

In the present paper, we review some programming languages and computer software used to investigate basic psychological processes. In the fi rst section, we address the principles and logical structure of the most common programming languages (e.g. C, C++, Java, Matlab, R, Python), and in the second section we present some of their applications to psychological research. Finally, we discuss th...

C. Thomas Wu is a professor at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, CA. His research interests include Database Modeling, Object-Oriented Design and Programming, and User Interface. He has written two introductory object-oriented programming books (one in C++ and another in Java), both published from McGrawHill. He is currently working on an intermediate object-oriented programming book. ...

This paper introduces an audio synthesis library written in C with “object oriented” programming principles in mind. We call it OOPS: Object-Oriented Programming for Sound, or, “Oops, it’s not quite Object-Oriented Programming in C.” The library consists of several UGens (audio components) and a framework to manage these components. The design emphases of the library are efficiency and organiza...

Current machine vision systems (or at least their performance critical parts) are predominantly implemented using statically typed programming languages such as C, C++, or Java. Statically typed languages however are unsuitable for development and maintenance of large scale systems. When choosing a programming language, dynamically typed languages are usually not considered due to their lack of...

The paper evaluates the most important Web programming languages (i.e. Perl, Unix Shell, C and C++, Java, Eiffel, Scripts). After ovewiewing the significant features, the advantages and limitations are compared. The suitability of different programming means for specific applications is also considered and discussed. “There does not now, nor will there ever, exist a programming language in whic...

In this paper, a required introductory programming course being taught to MIS undergraduates using the C++ programming language is described. Two factors make the objectives of the course—which are to provide students with an exposure to the logical organization of the computer in addition to teaching them basic programming logic—particularly challenging to achieve. First, students enter the co...