We investigate the effects of interregional labor market integration on the dynamic interaction between migration and capital formation through changes in house prices. The nature of this interaction depends on initial conditions at the time of labor market integration. In an initially capital-poor economy, there may be a reversal of migration during the transition to the steady state, like obs...

This paper recognizes two main factors that cause the capital requirement to affect the weighted average cost of capital and hence the investment behavior ofbanks: underpriced debt resulting from the deposit insurance and information asymmetry between managers and the stock market. For a bank enjoying a low cost of debt (deposits), an increased proportion of equity financing raises the weighted...

We introduce intermediation frictions into a Lucas (1978) asset pricing model in order to study the effects of low capital in the intermediary sector on asset prices. Our model shows that low intermediary capital can increase risk premia, Sharpe ratios, volatility and comovement among intermediated assets. Reductions in intermediary capital also lead to a flight-to-quality in which intermediari...

The paper proposed a new theory of intellectual capital (so called IC) and a value approach in associated with production and market. After an in-depth review and research analysis of leading firms in this field, a holistic intellectual capital model is discussed, which involves transport, delivery supporting, and interface and systems of on intellectual capital. Through a quantity study, it is...

Increased globalization of financial and product markets has raised the interest of both market participants and regulators in the quality of financial reporting worldwide. The rise in the volatility of stock returns across the globe in the past couple of years has also been a concern. Could greater transparency in financial statement information reduce volatility and produce more accurate stoc...

the purpuse of this study was to examine the regulation needs of iranian capital market. the regulation needs was investigated in three areas: 1- information disclosure 2- financial institutions and 3- supervision and market confidence. the results showed that, information disclosure was not adequate in iran, especially in the primary market, where companies issue now securities to the public, ...

A financial market comprising of a certain number of distinct companies is considered, and the following statement is proved: either a specific agent will surely beat the whole market unconditionally in the long run, or (and this “or” is not exclusive) all the capital of the market will accumulate in one company. Thus, absence of any “free unbounded lunches relative to the total capital” opport...

Why did the stock market decline so much in the early 1970’s and remain low until the early 1980’s? We argue that it was because information technology arrived on the scene and the stock-market incumbents of the day were not ready to implement it. Instead, new firms would bring in the new technology after the mid-1980’s. Investors foresaw this in the early 1970’s and stock prices fell right awa...

This paper examines the impact of the global financial crisis on the Nigerian financial system. The paper documents extensive evidence to show that the immediate past governor of Central Bank of Nigeria was puerile in preventing the global financial crisis from having adverse effect on the Nigerian economy. As a result, the Nigerian capital market was seriously hit by the crisis. The prices of ...

Information technology (IT) is enabling financial services companies and particularly banking firms to create new forms of organizations. Both globalization of markets and more rigorous regulation throughout the European Union such as recently the implementation of the European Capital Adequacy Directive put pressure on the banking firm to either spend ever more money in coordinating business a...