the present study performed to examine canola meal on morphology of thyroid gland in broiler chicks. in this experiment 300 l-day-old unsexed ross broiler chicks assigned into 5 groups. the chicks were fed by five level of canola meal (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%). after 42 days feeding four chicks from each pen killed and their thyroid glands removed and immediately were immersed in formaldehyde, bef...

Background: The use of conventional stains including Giemsa, Wright and Leishman have become an essential tool for differential diagnosis of cells in peripheral blood. Aims: The aim of the study was to develop a new combination of Leishman-Giemsa (L&G;) stain for avian blood smears and to compare its efficacy with conventional staining methods. Methods:<...

Background: Apelin has recently been considered as an adipokine secreted from visceral fat. Apelin and itsreceptor exist in many tissues including lung and play significant roles in many physiological andpathological activities. However, serum level of apelin-12 is unknown in smokers and in various types of lungmalignancies. There...

Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Hydroethanolic Extract Cucurbita pepo L. Fruit and Their Anti-proliferative Apoptotic Activity Against Breast Cancer Cell Line (MCF-7)

cytokines influence cell cycle events, which in some but not all instances can be associated with melanoma progression. analysis of the g0/g 1 and s phase fractions of the cell cycle was used to assay the proliferative or inhibitory activity of cytokines against ten human melanoma cell lines, including pairs of cell lines derived from primary and metastatic tissue of individual patients. cytoki...

Abstract The consecutive removal of fluoride (defluoridation) and pathogens (disinfection) in drinking water through combined electrocoagulation-inline-electrolytic disinfection (EC–ECl2) process with aluminum dimension-stable mixed oxide electrodes was reported this study. Laboratory trials were conducted on the effects flow rate, initial pH, current density, supporting electrolytes for defluo...

Abstract Tumor cells have different metabolism from normal cell, which is called as cancer metabolism. In cells, asparagine provided by synthetase (ASNS) aspartate. On the other hand, in tumor needed to be taken outside addition synthesized ASNS within because of rapid growth cells. Glioblastoma one aggressive brain tumors, and temozolomide frequently used. After glioblastoma acquire resistance...

This study was performed to evaluate the culture potentiality and growth performance of Spirulina (Spirulina platensis) in supernatant three different concentrations digested rotten guava (DRG) Kosaric Medium (KM) as control. The consisted guavas, such 20 (T1), 40 (T2) 60 (T3) were allowed digest under aeration. After 34 days, replications showed reddish white-colored screened taken a 2.0 L con...