BACKGROUND On completion of the surgical procedure the hole in the ascending aorta has to be closed after withdrawal of the aortic root cannula. The aorta is usually pinched by a double transversal stitch or it is crumpled by a purse string suture. Nevertheless, hemostasis is difficult to obtain because closure is done under recovered pressure. Additional stitches buttressed with teflon-felt pl...

A 1 ( ) p -variate integral representation is given for the cumulative distribution function of the general p variate non-central gamma distribution with a non-centrality matrix of any admissible rank. The real part of products of well known analytical functions is integrated over arguments from ( , ).    To facilitate the computation, these formulas are given more detailed for 3. p  Furthe...

For computing square roots of a nonsingular matrix A, which are functions of A, two well known fast and stable algorithms, which are based on the Schur decomposition of A, were proposed by Björk and Hammarling [3], for square roots of general complex matrices, and by Higham [10], for real square roots of real matrices. In this paper we further consider (the computation of) the square roots of m...

Galactic bulges are known to harbour central black holes whose mass is tightly correlated with the stellar mass and velocity dispersion of the bulge. In a hierarchical universe, galaxies are built up through successive mergers of subgalactic units, a process that is accompanied by the amalgamation of bulges and the likely coalescence of galactocentric black holes. In these mergers, the beaming ...

After considering the reference case of the motion of spinning test bodies in the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild space-time, we generalize the results to the case of the motion of a spinning particle in the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild-de Sitter space-time. Specifically, we obtain the loci of turning points of the particle in this plane. We show that the cosmological constant af...

We show that the observational data of extragalactic radio sources tend to support the theoretical relationship between the jet precession period and the optical luminosity of the sources, as predicted by the model in which an accretion disk causes the central black hole to precess. Subject headings: accretion, accretion disks — black hole physics — galaxies: active — galaxies: jets

Central black hole masses for 118 spiral galaxies representing morphological stages S0/a through Sc and taken from the large spectroscopic survey of Ho et al. (1997) are derived using K s-band data from 2MASS. Black hole masses are found using a calibrated black-hole – K s bulge luminosity relation, while bulge lumi-nosities are measured by means of a two-dimensional bulge/disk decomposition ro...

Initially poorly conducting PbSe nanocrystal solids (quantum dot arrays or superlattices) can be chemically "activated" to fabricate n- and p-channel field effect transistors with electron and hole mobilities of 0.9 and 0.2 square centimeters per volt-second, respectively; with current modulations of about 10(3) to 10(4); and with current density approaching 3 x 10(4) amperes per square centime...

Points P1, . . . , Pn in the unit square define a convex n-chain if they are below y = x and, together with P0 = (0, 0) and Pn+1 = (1, 1), they are in convex position. Under uniform probability, we prove an almost sure limit theorem for these chains that uses only probabilistic arguments, and which strengthens similar limit shape statements established by other authors. An interesting feature i...

An acute inhalation chamber study of 42 college students was performed to investigate the relation between exposure to 0, 75, and 150 ppm of toluene and changes in central nervous system function and symptoms. Paid subjects were exposed for seven hours over three days. Verbal and visual short term memory (Sternberg, digit span, Benton, pattern memory); perception (pattern recognition); psychomo...