BACKGROUND While additional research is needed, a number of large epidemiological studies show an association between circadian disruption and metabolic disorders. Specifically, obesity, insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease, and other signs of metabolic syndrome all have been linked to circadian disruption in humans. Studies in other species support this association and generally reveal t...

Introduction Sleep disturbances are frequently reported in patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD), parallel, BD report significantly higher rates of exposure to major lifetime traumatic events than the general population a high risk developing PTSD. Objectives The aim this study was compare sleep parameters subjectively and objectively measured, or without PTSD respect healthy control subjects. Me...