Abstract In the last couple of years, we have witnessed dramatic changes in fabric our society, with great impact on cities, neighborhoods and living conditions. Therefore, contemporary architectural discourse tries to shift its attention towards these social, cultural climatic changes, while trying better respond challenges that occur society at different levels. The present paper analyzes a p...

From a long time age, human beings have chosen their place of residence and comfort so that those places would have relatively ideal natural and climatic conditions. For this reason, from the beginning, the civilizations have been formed in the susceptible natural regions such as Mesopotamia in Iran and Nile coasts in Egypt. Also, the core of human density has been made in the form of an oasis ...

Libraries consist of large indoor open spaces with comfortable environments for studying activities. Hence, library occupants are exposed to microclimatic conditions in the environment library. This problem can lead a series thermal condition symptoms (cold or hot) and general discomfort. Therefore, this study aimed develop computational fluid dynamic (CFD) model validated field measurement dat...

the universal thermal climate index (utci) addresses these shortcomings by using an advanced thermo-physiological model. the aim of this study was to investigate and prepare zoning of thermal comfort condition using utci. meteorological data including temperature, wind speed, cloudiness and relative humidity were obtained on a daily time scale from 10 synoptic stations during (2004-2013) period...

Subtropical south-east Queensland’s expanding population is expected to lead to a demand for an additional 754,000 dwellings by 2031. A legacy of poor housing design, minimal building regulations, an absence of building performance evaluation and various social and market factors has lead to a high and growing penetration of, and reliance on, air-conditioners to provide comfort in this relative...

A roof provides protection to be safe from direct sunlight. From the shelter, shadow alone is not expected. Durability, sustainability, less life cycle cost, and low maintenance cost are expected from a selected roof. The world has a thirst to have a best roof. No roof will fulfil the requirement of humanity since the climatic conditions are different. Hence the roof should be selected accordin...