INTRODUCTION Electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities in patients with blunt chest trauma are diverse and non-specific, but may be indicative of potentially life-threatening conditions. CASE PRESENTATION We report a rare case of pneumopericardium with extreme ECG abnormalities after blunt chest trauma in a 22-year-old male. The diagnosis was confirmed using computed tomography (CT) scanning. The...

Induction of hypertrophy and inhibition of apoptosis may be important mechanisms contributing to increased airway smooth muscle (ASM) mass in asthma. Data from our laboratory indicate that cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) induces hypertrophy and inhibits apoptosis in isolated human ASM cells. To determine whether these novel effects of CT-1 also occur in the airway tissue milieu and to determine whether ...

Background: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/ CT) has become an established method for detecting hypermetabolic sites of known and occult disease and is widely used in oncology surgical planning. Intraoperatively, it is often difficult to localize tumors and verify complete resection of tumors that have been previously detected on diagnostic...

INTRODUCTION We conducted a biomechanical study comparing cerclage wiring using a power tool with the traditional manual method. MATERIALS AND METHODS Our study consisted of 4 experimental arms based on the method of fixation and diameter of wires. The 4 arms were: 1) power tool method using 0.8 mm cerclage wires, 2) power tool method using 1.0 mm cerclage wires, 3) conventional manual method...

Technical Appendix Table. Results of screening for Kyasanur Forest disease virus in human specimens, monkey specimens, and tick pools from Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu States, India, December 2012–May 2013* Specimen type, ID no. Date sample collected Specimen type Age of human or monkey Location‡ rRT-PCR result, Ct RT-PCR result Final result Human† 1221197 Nov2012 Serum 22 y Madduru Forest...

The eastern Iberian Peninsula is one of the places with most stegosaur fossils in all Europe. In present study, we describe new remains from six different fossil sites Upper Jurassic Villar del Arzobispo Formation (Kimmeridgian–Tithonian). comprise: a left humerus CT-61 (El Castellar, Teruel), dermal spine Puntal de la Magdalena (Alpuente, Valencia), two caudal neural arches and five vertebrae ...

A retrospective study was performed in order to evaluate the frequency of abnormalities found by computed tomography (CT) scan of the head in 78 patients with migraine or tension-type headache. In the present study CT scan was normal in 61.5% of the patients with migraine or tension-type headache. A number of abnormalities were encountered in more than one third of the patients studied, includi...

The purpose of this study was to determine the cross-sectional geometry and mass density distribution of a young porcine subject using the X-ray computerized tomographic (CT) method and to perform a comparative study of anatomical features of this subject and a 3 yr old female child specimen. The cross-sectional CT scans of the porcine subject were obtained at 1 cm intervals. The outlines of ea...

Anthropomorphic software breast phantoms have been utilized for preclinical quantitative validation of breast imaging systems. Efficacy of the simulation-based validation depends on the realism of phantom images. Anatomical measurements of the breast tissue, such as the size and distribution of adipose compartments or the thickness of Cooper’s ligaments, are essential for the realistic simulati...

This study investigates the effect of prefabricated fissures on creep mechanical strength and acoustic emission (AE) characteristics sandstone. Under same test conditions, indoor uniaxial compression AE tests were performed intact artificially fissured sandstone specimens using a rock rheometer PCI-? tester controlled with an RLJW-2000 microcomputer. The variation strain, long-term strength, nu...