BACKGROUND This study aimed to evaluate the renal tubular function in the patients with congenital heart disease using β2-microglobulin. METHODS In this case-control study, based on oxymetry, the patients with congenital heart disease were divided into two groups of cyanotic (n=20) and acyanotic (n=20). Congenital heart disease was diagnosed by echocardiography. Healthy individuals within the...

Bacterial endocarditis is the infection of inner lining of heart and /or heart valves. This disease is usually related to the presence of some pathogenic bacteria in mouth, digestive system or urinary tract. Most of the times, this infection happens in people with heart problems like the presence of prosthetic valves, history of previous endocarditis, some congenital heart defects and heart tra...

background: 49, xxxxy syndrome is a rare sex chromosomal disorder, occurring in 1 per 85,000-100,000 male births. the classical phenotype is ambiguous genitalia, facial dysmorphism, mental retardation and a combination of cardiac, skeletal and other malformations. case: a two month-old boy with intrauterine growth restriction (iugr) and low birth weight, facial dysmorphism, clinodactyly in feet...

The prevalence of congenital heart disease in Europe was recently reported in two major papers. Data from a central database for 29 population-based registries in 16 countries showed a total prevalence of 8 per 1000. The overall detection rate of non-chromosomal congenital heart disease prenatally was only 20%, although 40% of severe cases were diagnosed before birth. It was estimated that each...

The diagnosis of congenital heart disease de novo in adults is now uncommon. Increasing numbers of children with congenital heart disease are surviving to adulthood, leading to the development of adult congenital heart disease as a distinct subspecialty. Nevertheless, adults with congenital heart disease still present to general cardiologists—as an initial presentation, for geographical or logi...

An epidemiologic survey of congenital heart disease was performed in Guadeloupe, French West Indies, during the j-year period 1988-1990. This survey, the first on congenital heart disease from the Caribbean, found an overall rate of 6.08 congenital heart disease cases per 1 000 live births, a high rate of hypoplasfic left heart disease, and a rate of coarcfafion of the aorta similar to rates re...

Introduction: Hearing impairment is the most frequent sensorial congenital defect in newborns and has increased to 2–4 cases per 1,000 live births. Sensory-neural hearing loss (SNHL) accounts for more than 90% of all hearing loss. This disorder is associated with other congenital disorders such as renal, skeletal, ocular, and cardiac disorders. Given that congenital heart diseases are life-thre...

Background & Aims:  Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital anomaly, accounting for 28% of all congenital anomalies in infants. The present study was performed to determine the frequency, demographic characteristics, and clinical outcomes in neonates with CHD. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 341 neonates with CHD adm...