Conjugation experiments in vitro have been used in an attempt to explain certain epidemiological phenomena seen amongst penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) isolated at St Mary's Hospital, London. These include changes in plasmid profiles, a lack of beta-lactamase encoding plasmids in PAOU-requiring strains and a difference in the serological classification of strains of PPNG an...

Jaundice in preterm, as well as full term, infants results from (a) an increased bilirubin load in the hepatocyte, (b) decreased hepatic uptake of bilirubin from the plasma, and/or (c) defective bilirubin conjugation. Hyperbilirubinaemia in preterm infants is more prevalent, more severe, and its course more protracted than in term neonates.