performance of structures during recent earthquakes shows that the effect of vertical component of earthquake (vce) could be considered as one of the main causes of bridges collapse. in most of bridge design codes, for seismic analysis of bridges, vce is not taken into account or a distinguished method isn’t presented for assessment of vce. in the present work, the effect of vce on two existing...

In this paper, we first show that the tensor product of a finite number of standard g-frames (resp. fusion frames, frames) is a standard g-frame (resp. fusion frame, frame) for the tensor product of Hilbert $C^ast-$ modules and vice versa, then we consider tensor products of g-Bessel multipliers, Bessel multipliers and Bessel fusion multipliers in Hilbert $C^ast-$modules. Moreover, we obtain so...

looking at the structure of the cities, especially older parts of the city, it is seen that most of the urban public parts and elements are constructed not with any reliance on state resources and credits, but based on the consecration systems and public investments. added to the sublime religious, social and economic values latent in the consecration culture, its impact in creating identity an...

object detection plays an important role in successfulness of a wide range ofapplications that involve images as input data. in this paper we have presented anew approach for background modeling by nonconsecutive frames differencing.direction and velocity of moving objects have been extracted in order to get anappropriate sequence of frames to perform frame subtraction. stationary parts ofbackg...

in this paper, we establish some new results in ultra bessel sequences and ultra bessel sequences of subspaces. also, we investigate ultra bessel sequences in direct sums of hilbert spaces.specially, we show that {( fi, gi)}∞ i=1 is a an ultra bessel sequencefor hilbert space h ⊕ k if and only if { fi}∞ i=1 and {gi}∞ i=1 are ultrabessel sequences for hilbert spaces h and k, respectively.

in this paper, we first discuss about canonical dual of g-frameλp = {λip ∈ b(h, hi) : i ∈ i}, where λ = {λi ∈ b(h, hi) :i ∈ i} is a g-frame for a hilbert space h and p is the orthogonalprojection from h onto a closed subspace m. next, we provethat, if λ = {λi ∈ b(h, hi) : i ∈ i} and θ = {θi ∈ b(k, hi) :i ∈ i} be respective g-frames for non zero hilbert spaces hand k, and λ and θ are unitarily e...